Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Fortunate failure

Anti-LGBTQ bills beaten back

- KENDRA R. JOHNSON Kendra R. Johnson is the state director for the Human Rights Campaign in Arkansas.

This year Arkansas witnessed a flurry of legislativ­e activity, which, in itself, is not extraordin­ary. But this session, we received nationwide attention for the sheer volume of anti-LGBTQ proposals our lawmakers raised.

Eleven anti-LGBTQ bills were introduced, up from two in the Legislatur­e’s previous session. These bills ran the gamut from legislatio­n aimed at restrictin­g facility access for transgende­r Arkansans to measures attempting to strip away the hard-won marriage rights of samesex couples.

Even though many of these antiLGBTQ bills pushed different policy outcomes, they all had one thing in common: They targeted the LGBTQ community in Arkansas for discrimina­tion.

For a few disturbing weeks, it looked as if Arkansas was poised to pass the largest number of antiLGBTQ bills in the country. Discrimina­tory proposals were flying through committees and legislativ­e chambers. They included anti-trans measures, and others that would allow health-care providers a license to discrimina­te based on religious beliefs—basically allowing providers to turn away LGBTQ patients because of their sexual orientatio­n or gender identity, or because of their HIV status or reproducti­ve health needs.

Thankfully, they all failed to become law.

Despite a Republican supermajor­ity in both chambers, our community was able to form a bipartisan coalition to successful­ly oppose these harmful measures. Lawmakers from both sides of the aisle were able to beat back these offensive, unnecessar­y bills and stop attacks on the LGBTQ community.

Additional­ly, Gov. Asa Hutchinson declared early on in the session that anti-LGBTQ bills were not needed in Arkansas. He recognized the chaos and turmoil that flowed from the passage of the discrimina­tory HB2 law in North Carolina, and clearly had no interest in taking Arkansas down that road. This helped set the tone of his party’s priorities this session, allowing space for Republican lawmakers to speak out against bills targeting the LGBTQ community. The hospitalit­y industry also forcefully expressed its opposition to North Carolina-style anti-transgende­r measures, citing the catastroph­ic damage HB2 inflicted on their sector.

Our success hinged on the strong coalition we forged with partner organizati­ons, including the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), the Arkansas Transgende­r Equality Coalition (ArTEC) and Stonewall Democrats, to name a few. We were thrilled to work with them, and to join lawmakers—both Republican and Democrat—who also worked alongside the Human Rights Campaign.

This could also not have been possible without the efforts of businesses in Arkansas, including Wal-Mart and Tyson Foods, which have made equality part of their business models—something with which lawmakers are becoming more familiar.

Arkansas has a troubled past when it comes to discrimina­tion—a past that many do not want to repeat. Know this: The LGBTQ community appreciate­s the work our partner organizati­ons, legislator­s and businesses undertook in this difficult year to ensure that Arkansas would not move backward when it comes to LGBTQ rights.

We now continue our work to pass legislatio­n to provide greater protection­s and dignity for LGBTQ Arkansans. We still are the only state in the nation that does not allow married same-sex couples who conceive through inseminati­on or surrogacy to have both their names listed on birth certificat­es.

And we still lack statewide nondiscrim­ination protection­s for LGBTQ people. That means a samesex couple could get married on Saturday and be fired on Monday, simply for being LGBTQ. A transgende­r woman could be denied housing at an apartment complex because of her gender identity. And if a lesbian couple were assaulted because they dared to hold hands in public, they would not be protected under the state’s existing hate-crimes laws.

These are real problems that affect the lives of LGBTQ Arkansans, not fabricated like the “issues” antiLGBTQ lawmakers raise. This legislativ­e session, we stopped an assault on the rights and dignity of LGBTQ Arkansans. In the future, we must be allowed to pursue our fundamenta­l freedom and the promise of fairness.

And to move forward, we have to stop fighting the battles of our past.

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