Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Politics in a polar vortex

Fall congressio­nal campaigns will reveal much

- Hoyt Purvis Hoyt Purvis is an emeritus professor of journalism and internatio­nal relations at the University of Arkansas. Email him at hpurvis2@cox.net.

Apolar vortex is an upper-level, low-pressure area near Earth’s poles. There are two polar vortices in Earth’s atmosphere, overlying the North and South poles. Beneath that lies a large mass of cold, dense arctic air.

It may be incongruou­s to be discussing polar vortices in August, but what we are experienci­ng is a political polar vortex, not a weather vortex. What we have is polarizati­on politics. We can expect to see evidence of this on a constant basis in the coming three months, leading up to the mid-term congressio­nal elections.

Rather than Republican­s vs. Democrats, what we are witnessing in this era can more accurately be described as Trump vs. the anti-Trump, because that’s what amounts to party identifica­tion and purpose these days.

It is safe to assume President Donald Trump will be a major factor in the upcoming elections and the broader political environmen­t. It is apparent the president is energized by campaign rallies and feels most comfortabl­e in those settings. It appears he will spend much of his time on either the golf course or in front of large crowds drawn from his polarized base.

Trump believes keeping that polarized base charged up is the key to his success. In his rallies and some of his tweets and his persistent media bashing, the president doesn’t seem bound by civil restraints or regard for accuracy. For the most part, that doesn’t trouble the polarized base and some in that faction are venturing into conspiracy theories. Demagoguer­y spills over into just about every aspect of public affairs.

Congress has accomplish­ed very little during the Trump presidenti­al tenure. And here’s where the midterm elections could make a difference … or not. The impact could be significan­t if the anti-Trump base should win control of either of the legislativ­e chambers. As it now stands, the Trump base has a thin margin in the Senate, and a somewhat wider hold on the House, leaving the anti-Trump forces with limited ability to undertake initiative­s or block Trump-backed actions. Trump proposals have been blocked — in some cases because they so patently defy reality — such as Trump’s continued claims that “We are going to build a wall and Mexico is going to pay for it.”

The stakes could be high. There is Trump’s Putin fixation; complex and confusing relations with Russia, China, Korea, and Iran; tariffs and trade issues; court nominees; and more. Then there’s the Trump tax plan, which did not have broad public support despite Trump insistence that it did. The measure narrowly passed in the Senate (5148), a strictly party-line vote. A dozen Republican­s voted against the bill in the House.

For all the polarized boasting about the tax bill, what we don’t hear much about in today’s polarized atmosphere is the fact the tax plan has contribute­d significan­tly to the ballooning federal budget deficit, soon to hit $1 trillion. Where are the deficit hawks of the recent past?

These are issues on which a slight shift in the alignment and a crack in polarizati­on might make a difference.

Can we hope there will be cracks in polarizati­on in the November election and the non-stop campaignin­g? Could we see some movement toward the political temperate zone? Thus far, Trump hasn’t shown he even knows where the temperate zone is or has any interest in going there.

There’s no doubt the next 90 days will bring us intensive and expensive campaignin­g and, likely, more divisivene­ss and incivility.

Is there a chance for major change in Washington? Some polls indicate and some politicos believe there could be a “blue wave,” with Democrats (or the anti-Trumps) making a strong showing, enough to alter the balance in Congress. And in today’s frantic political climate, there can be big surprises (Mueller, etc.), even in these polarized times. Trump clearly continues to be strong among his core constituen­cies and polarized supporters.

Arkansas, for example, appears to remain solidly in the Trump camp with the best anti-Trump hope in the central Arkansas congressio­nal district, and that looks like a long-shot at best.

Major national polls show a different and somewhat difficult picture for the Trump side, with some analysts confidentl­y predicting a loss of the House majority and a bare advantage, if that, in the Senate. That might lead to more responsibi­lity and institutio­nal assertiven­ess on Capitol Hill. Or it may lead to more stalemates and logjams.

The political polar vortex may be with us for a while.

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