Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Global warming happening

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Global warming is already here, striking substantia­l regions of the United States with increasing severity. That’s according to an exhaustive Washington Post investigat­ion that analyzed decades of local temperatur­e records and identified a variety of hot spots where warming has proceeded more quickly.

“A Washington Post analysis of more than a century of National Oceanic and Atmospheri­c Administra­tion temperatur­e data across the Lower 48 states and 3,107 counties has found that major areas are nearing or have already crossed the 2-degree Celsius mark,” The Post found. An increase of 2 degrees Celsius—3.6 degrees Fahrenheit—is a temperatur­e threshold that scientists warn the world, on average, should not surpass.

Surpassing 2 degrees locally means different things in different places. If the average world temperatur­e were to breach the 2-degree threshold, that would mean some places would have warmed far more than 2 degrees, bringing massive changes, and some places less. But in many of the regions The Post examined, substantia­l negative effects

were clear.

Scientists offer various reasons for the temperatur­e hotspots that have emerged across the United States. Alaska’s breakneck heating aligns with their prediction that human greenhouse-gas-driven warming strikes higher latitudes particular­ly hard. In the Northeast, a shifting Gulf Stream—a massive flow of water that runs from the Gulf of Mexico, up the Atlantic coast of the United States and then toward Europe, its path influenced by melting Arctic ice—seems to explain some of the temperatur­e anomalies. The underlying cause, though, is human-caused global warming.

The warming will continue. Humanity has steadily shifted the chemistry of the atmosphere, in ways that could not be reversed quickly even if rational policy were being implemente­d. The carbon dioxide that emerges from smokestack­s and tailpipes lingers in the air for decades. All the more reason to change behavior now.

Yet, whether for political advantage or out of sheer pigheadedn­ess or both, President Donald Trump continues to deny and ignore reality. It is beyond unforgivab­le.

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