Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Household chores cardiovasc­ular exercise options

- MATT PARROTT Matt Parrott has a doctorate in education (sport studies) and a master’s in kinesiolog­y and is certified by the American College of Sports Medicine. vballtop@aol.com

The most popular form of cardiovasc­ular exercise has always been running. It’s an activity that children become familiar with at an early age, and it quickly becomes their preferred mode of transporta­tion from point A to point B. Some people never lose that passion, but others gravitate toward alternate forms of cardiovasc­ular exercise.

This week, I’ll explore some of my favorite “nonrunning” forms of cardio and will introduce an exercise that demonstrat­es the versatilit­y of cardiovasc­ular workouts.

The aerobic energy-generating process is generally defined by long, sustained bouts of activity that raises the heart rate. During cardiovasc­ular exercise, the heart pumps quickly to transport oxygen throughout the body and into the working muscles. If I examine the most literal translatio­n of the definition, I quickly realize that “aerobic training” has very little to do with the activity selected, and everything to do with the intensity and duration of the workout.

Using this philosophy, it’s possible to turn almost any physical activity into a cardiovasc­ular workout.

The key is to raise the heart rate, extend the duration, remove any significan­t rest intervals. Swimming and biking are some obvious choices due to their repetitive nature, but activities like shoveling snow or raking leaves also can fit the definition of cardiovasc­ular exercise.

As someone who isn’t particular­ly fond of running, I enjoy all sorts of cardiovasc­ular exercise options. There’s something about getting work done while achieving a cardiovasc­ular workout that appeals to my sense of efficiency. Washing the car, mowing the lawn and trimming the hedges are just a few examples of household activities that I turn into workouts.

The easiest way to transform a project into a workout is to wear a heart rate monitor. It’s not easy to elevate the heart rate to a point that can be considered “cardiovasc­ular,” but the lower limit of the cardiovasc­ular range is generally considered to be about 60% of one’s maximum heart rate. To calculate maximum heart rate, simply subtract your age from 220. As a 44-year-old, my maximum heart rate is 176 beats per minute, so I multiply that by 60% and arrive at a lower limit of 106 bpm.

So, my goal is to get my heart pumping at least 106 beats per minute — that’s all it takes for my activity to qualify as a light cardiovasc­ular workout. Wearing a heart rate monitor helps me understand what 106 beats per minute feels like in terms of workout intensity, and it’s particular­ly useful for household work and other nontraditi­onal forms of physical exercise.

This week’s exercise is a nontraditi­onal cardiovasc­ular exercise. The Squatting Arm Ergometer is an alternativ­e for those who might have a lower body injury or simply prefer to use their upper body.

1. Stand in front of the arm ergometer device, aka “handcycler,” and squat down until the handles are even with your chest. The amount of squat will be different for each person based on his or her height.

2. Bend the knees and hips, then grasp the handles of the arm ergometer and “pedal” them by moving the handles in a circular motion for 60 seconds without stopping.

3. Perform four sets of 60 seconds with only 10 seconds rest in between sets.

The arm ergometer is a cool piece of equipment that is available at some city playground­s — such as the AARP FitLot at Murray Park in Little Rock — and it’s a relatively inexpensiv­e piece of home equipment, for those interested.

I enjoy it because it really drives blood flow to the arms and shoulders while elevating heart rate and challengin­g the upper body muscles. Now, let’s get to work!

 ?? (Arkansas Democrat-Gazette/Celia Storey) ?? Hannah Pinkston demonstrat­es the Squatting Arm Ergometer using open-air equipment at the AARP FitLot in Little Rock’s Murray Park.
(Arkansas Democrat-Gazette/Celia Storey) Hannah Pinkston demonstrat­es the Squatting Arm Ergometer using open-air equipment at the AARP FitLot in Little Rock’s Murray Park.

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