Twitter ends policy on covid posts

Misinformation feared on shots, other medical issues

Twitter will no longer enforce its policy against covid- 19 misinformation, raising concerns among public health experts and social media researchers that the change could have serious consequences if it discourages vaccination and other efforts to combat the still-spreading virus.

“Effective November 23, 2022, Twitter is no longer enforcing the covid-19 misleading information policy,” an update to Twitter’s online rules read Monday night.

By Tuesday, some Twitter accounts were testing the new boundaries and celebrating the platform’s handsoff approach, which comes after Twitter was purchased by Elon Musk.

“This policy was used to silence people across the world who questioned the media narrative surrounding the virus and treatment options,” tweeted Dr. Simone Gold, a physician and leading purveyor of covid-19 misinformation. “A win for free speech and medical freedom!”

Twitter’s decision to no longer remove false claims about the safety of covid-19 vaccines disappointed public health officials, however, who said it could lead to more false claims about the virus or the safety and effectiveness of vaccines.

While Twitter’s efforts to stop false claims about covid weren’t perfect, the company’s decision to reverse course is an abdication of its duty to its users, said Paul Russo, a social media researcher and dean of the Katz School of Science and Health at Yeshiva University in New York.

Russo added that it’s the latest of several recent moves by Twitter that could ultimately scare away some users and even advertisers. Some big names in business have already paused their ads on Twitter over questions about its direction under Musk.

The virus, meanwhile, continues to spread. Nationally, new covid cases averaged nearly 38,800 a day as of Monday, according to data from Johns Hopkins University — far lower than last winter but likely a vast undercount because of reduced testing and reporting.

One-fifth of the U.S. population hasn’t been vaccinated, most Americans haven’t gotten the latest boosters and many have stopped wearing masks.

Musk, who has spread covid misinformation on Twitter, reinstated the accounts for several people who spread covid misinformation, including that of Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, whose personal account was suspended this year for repeatedly violating Twitter’s covid rules.

Greene’s most recent tweets include ones questioning the effectiveness of masks and making claims about the safety of covid vaccines.

Under the policy enacted in January 2020, Twitter prohibited false claims about covid-19 that the platform determined could lead to real-world harms. More than 11,000 accounts were suspended for violating the rules, and nearly 100,000 pieces of content were removed from the platform, according to Twitter’s latest numbers.

Despite rules prohibiting covid misinformation, Twitter has struggled with enforcement. Posts making bogus claims about home remedies or vaccines could still be found, and it was difficult on Tuesday to identify exactly how the platform’s rules may have changed.

Messages left with San Francisco- based Twitter seeking more information about its policy on covid-19 misinformation were not immediately returned Tuesday.

A search Tuesday for common terms associated with covid misinformation yielded lots of misleading content, but also automatic links to helpful resources about the virus as well as authoritative sources like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Misinformation about the virus spread for a number of reasons, including legitimate uncertainty about the deadly illness, Dr. Ashish Jha, the White House covid-19 coordinator, said Tuesday.

Simply prohibiting certain kinds of content isn’t going to help people find good information or make them feel more confident about what they’re hearing from their medical providers, he said.

“I think we all have a collective responsibility” to combat misinformation about covid, Jha said. “The consequences of not getting this right — of spreading that misinformation — is literally tens of thousands of people dying unnecessarily.”