Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Yeezy inventory burdens Adidas

Shoemaker faces dilemma months after split with rapper

- JULIAN MARK

Shortly after NFL star Michael Vick was indicted in July 2007 for running a dogfightin­g operation, Nike suspended the release of his signature shoe line. Vick went on to plead guilty and have his contract suspended, but less clear is what exactly happened to all those sneakers.

Nike declined to say, but industry analyst Matt Powell said he believes the shoemaker destroyed its supply of Air Zoom Vick Vs.

Adidas now has a similar dilemma with its former Yeezy line, observers say, except on a scale yet unseen in the fashion industry. Months after cutting ties with rapper and fashion designer Kanye West over his flagrant antisemiti­sm, the German company warned Feb. 9 it was looking at massive losses if it couldn’t sell its inventory, raising questions about options for the now- tainted brand, including literally burning the shoes.

That’s a significan­t shift from Adidas’ outlook in November, when company leadership said they could recoup the “vast majority” of losses by rebranding the distinctiv­e shoes — which retail from roughly $200 to nearly $600 — and selling them at a discount. The predicamen­t offers a glimpse of what happens when a fashion line meets a sudden end. And experts say the decision, which Adidas has said is still months away, will be especially challengin­g because the company faces ethical and financial tripwires at every turn.

Newly installed CEO Bjorn Gulden signaled this month that the company might not sell any existing product, which analysts valued from $300 million to $500 million. The company said it expected to lose as much $1.3 billion in revenue this year if it cannot repurpose the merchandis­e.

“What makes this so dramatic is how big it is,” said Wedbush analyst Tom Nikic, noting that the Yeezy brand was doing nearly $2 billion a year in revenue. “That’s really a big, substantia­l part of [Adidas’] business — and the abruptness with which it happened” is also remarkable.

The company ended its relationsh­ip with the entertaine­r, who now goes by Ye, in late October after a string of controvers­ies beginning with him appearing in a “White Lives Matter” T-shirt at his Paris Fashion Week show. Days later, he made antisemiti­c comments on Instagram and Twitter, and then doubled down on that rhetoric in a podcast and an unaired portion of an interview with Fox News host Tucker Carlson.

Celebritie­s, political leaders and Jewish organizati­ons condemned the artist and called out Adidas, which was slower to act than his other business partners. Balenciaga, JP Morgan Chase and other companies had ended relationsh­ips with him weeks earlier, and Gap announced it will no longer carry his products.

Adidas could still move forward with a plan to sell the merchandis­e at a discount, without the label, said Nikic, transformi­ng them into what he calls “zombie Yeezys.”

“But that’s quite frankly a risky propositio­n,” Nikic said. “It could backfire on them from a PR perspectiv­e. It would still look like they were profiting off of a collaborat­ion with someone who made blatant antisemiti­c statements.”

Another option is liquidatin­g the remaining merchandis­e through discount stores like T.J. Maxx or selling it by the pound to a go-between who then distribute­s the merchandis­e to retailers in developing countries, said Mark Cohen, Columbia University’s director of retail studies.

“This is a common practice in lesser-developed countries where goods find their way into a local marketplac­e,” Cohen said.

Experts said liquidatio­n is a normal part of the retail business. For example, All birds, a shoe company, announced in August it will liquidate nearly $12 million in clothing after an unsuccessf­ul push into activewear-like leggings. The company did not respond to questions about how those products were dispersed.

Cohen is convinced the Yeezys will eventually find their way to consumers. “Almost everything you can imagine that is manufactur­ed in the world is sold somewhere, somehow, at some price,” he said. “And these high-value Kanye West sneakers are going to wind up on people’s feet — maybe people who value the Kanye associatio­n or [people] who don’t care; they just want fresh, clean, modern footwear.”

Another option is to destroy the shoes — a practice some experts say is still common in the industry despite ethical and environmen­tal concerns. Nike cut up shoes it decided not to sell at its store in New York SoHo, the New York Times reported in 2017.

Other fashion brands — such as Coach, Victoria’s Secret and Louis Vuitton — have received negative attention in recent years for destroying merchandis­e in an effort to preserve the value of their brands. In 2018, Burberry said it will end the practice of burning unsold merchandis­e after announcing it destroyed some $37 million worth of goods.

But analysts said that would be the worst outcome — one that makes little financial sense and comes with its own public relations pitfalls.

Elizabeth Napier, an assistant professor at the University of Toledo, who has studied how fashion companies dispose of unsold products, said the best option for Adidas would be to donate the shoes to disaster relief, such as efforts in Turkey and Syria after the earthquake this month that killed more than 46,000 people.

“I don’t know why they just won’t come out right now and do that,” Napier said.

The issue speaks to the inherent risk of celebrity deals, Cohen said, which rely on the consistenc­y of a star’s talent and popularity.

“They sometimes personally take a left or right turn, which leaves their counterpar­ty in a bind because the behavior they’re exhibiting … doesn’t align with the host company’s values,” Cohen said. “And this gets endlessly tricky.”

Nike — which ended up resigning Vick in 2011, saying the athlete acknowledg­ed his “past mistakes” in dogfightin­g — recently faced another dilemma in October after Kyrie Irving tweeted a link to, and then refused to disavow, an antisemiti­c film. The Oregon-based sneaker giant eventually cut ties with the NBA star and said it will not release Kyrie 8.

In a statement to The Post, Nike said that it was “prioritizi­ng donation and recycling of Kyrie 8 product,” although it did not say how. Nike has a program that transforms what it considers unusable inventory into material for things like gym floors and even other shoes.

It’s unclear whether Adidas has considered that option, but analysts said it will be a losing one. Adidas will only “gain some goodwill by donating a few basketball courts,” Powell said.

No matter what Adidas does, Powell said, “they’re losing all the way around — there are no winners in this one.”

 ?? (AP) ?? A store manager points out Yeezy shoes made by Adidas that were displayed inside cases at Addict shoe store in Brickell City Center in Miami in October.
(AP) A store manager points out Yeezy shoes made by Adidas that were displayed inside cases at Addict shoe store in Brickell City Center in Miami in October.

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