Orlando Sentinel (Sunday)

Using social media as a way to find Social Security disability fraud is dangerous

- By Bart C. Zadel Guest Columnist Bartholome­w “Bart” C. Zadel is the managing attorney of the Social Security Disability practice with Morgan & Morgan.

There has been a growing push in the Trump administra­tion to use the informatio­n on a person’s social media accounts to find fraud among Social Security disability recipients. In its 2020 budget request to Congress, the Social Security Administra­tion admitted it is currently studying whether to expand the use of social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter to address potential fraud among beneficiar­ies.

Expanding the use of social media review would require a large cost in time and money to train Social Security employees how to access, review, and use this suspect informatio­n. Such an outlay is an ill-advised use of the Social Security Administra­tion’s limited funds and manpower. Offices are closing all over the country and the process for disability applicants is staggering­ly growing longer each day. The average wait time for a disability hearing decision is 600 days. I have seen firsthand the strain the Social Security Administra­tion is under in the cases I handle every day. Thousands of valid claims get delayed or are incomplete­ly reviewed because of a lack of administra­tive law judges and support staff.

The funding problem would only be magnified if President Trump’s proposed budget is passed which would spend $25 billion less on Social Security over the next 10 years.

If Social Security were to expand their reliance on social-media interactio­ns as evidence, it will raise obvious questions of privacy and due process. Currently, the Social Security Administra­tion may not use informatio­n from social media to determine the outcome of a disputed claim. Disability examiners and Administra­tive Law Judges are not trained to evaluate this type of informatio­n; therefore, it cannot be considered reliable evidence alone to determine disability.

Eliminatin­g fraud in the public benefit program is certainly an important goal. However, relying on the informatio­n contained

If Social Security were to expand their reliance on social-media interactio­ns as evidence, it will raise obvious questions of privacy and due process.

in social media can be deceptive. An individual’s posts and comments do not always portray the complete picture. Additional­ly, most people only share the positive or happy moments that could be taken out of context if not compared with the rest of a person’s activities.

Many impairment­s cannot be readily apparent in a cursory review of a photo or comments. For example, a person with Bipolar Disorder may have significan­t swings with their symptoms that allow them to go to the park one day and make it impossible for them to leave their house the next. The idea that a person with disabling impairment­s can be determined to be committing fraud simply from a review of their social media posts is flawed and dangerous.

Social Security fraud examiners are currently allowed to use informatio­n on social media to assist their investigat­ions and to confirm other evidence found. This is the more reasonable approach. Only when used in concert with other evidence does it make sense for the Social Security Administra­tion to consider the informatio­n a person posts on social media when investigat­ing fraud allegation­s.

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