Orlando Sentinel (Sunday)

Chaos challenges Democratic race

Unpredicta­ble events, impeachmen­t probe leave party uncertain

- By Julie Pace, Thomas Beaumont and Steve Peoples

Unpredicta­ble events, impeachmen­t probe heighten anxieties among those desperate to defeat Trump.

WASHINGTON — A Democratic presidenti­al race that had been largely static through the summer has tumbled into a chaotic fall, shaped by unpredicta­ble events and the deepening impeachmen­t crisis surroundin­g President Donald Trump.

Less than four months before voting begins, frontrunni­ng candidates are facing urgent questions about their ability to challenge Trump, prompted by a health scare for Sen. Bernie Sanders, an uneven response by Joe Biden to the president’s efforts to tie him to the impeachmen­t inquiry and nagging questions about liberal Sen. Elizabeth Warren’s electabili­ty. Lower-tier candidates are struggling just to be heard.

The uncertaint­y is heightenin­g anxieties among Democrats desperate to defeat Trump in 2020. Although impeachmen­t could imperil Trump’s presidency, the process has also highlighte­d Trump’s skill at discrediti­ng his opponents, sometimes with baseless conspiracy theories. And Democrats appear no closer to sorting out what tactics, ideology and person is bestsuited to overcome that.

Progressiv­e candidates like Sanders and Warren are surging in fundraisin­g and drawing support from a wide swath of voters, according to polls, but face opposition from moderates who question whether now is the time to start the kind of sweeping — and divisive — economic and societal reforms they are pushing. It’s a concern some moderates say has only increased against the backdrop of impeachmen­t.

“The divisions we have in the country threaten the health and stability of our democracy. President Trump has fractured so many norms,” former Iowa Gov. Tom Vilsack said in an interview. “Like a patient getting over an illness or injury, we have to first heal the nation’s divisions and reestablis­h our norms before we have the needed strength to successful­ly embrace and implement an array of big ideas.”

Vilsack, a longtime friend of Biden’s, has not endorsed anyone in the 2020 race. He’s been courted by, and consulted with, numerous candidates, and has spoken regularly with Warren.

The Massachuse­tts senator has energized voters with a menu of detailed policy proposals, a folksy, relatable way of explaining them and a swell of smalldolla­r donations that brought in more than $24.6 million in the most recent quarter. That’s increasing­ly turning her into a target for candidates who see her calls for overhaulin­g health care and rebalancin­g wealth in America as outside the mainstream.

Pete Buttigieg, the mayor of South Bend, Indiana, who is trying to break into the upper rung, has focused in particular on Warren’s health care plan, the Sanders’-authored “Medicare for All” single-payer system that Buttigieg describes as a “my-way-or-the-highway approach.”

But it’s more than the policy Buttigieg is arguing against.

“We have to be able not only to thrill a debate audience or a Twitter following but actually make something happen, which tells us that having the smartest policy is only half the battle when it comes to what will actually make a difference,” Buttigieg said.

For now, Warren supporters are happy to have Sanders still in the race to help absorb those blows rather than have her be the sole target of the attacks.

“Politicall­y, it’s good for Warren and Sanders to have each other in the race,” said Adam Green, co-founder of the Progressiv­e Change Campaign Committee. “They bolster each other’s ideas.”

The confidence Sanders’ campaign felt two weeks ago after announcing a $25.3 million haul in the third quarter — the most in the race — was lessened after the 78-year-old senator suffered a heart attack. He’ll return to the campaign on Tuesday for a debate in Ohio.

His advisers privately acknowledg­e that the timing of the heart attack — just as the impeachmen­t inquiry was escalating — may have

helped limit the political fallout because attention was focused elsewhere. But they also understand that he will have to more directly address lingering health concerns.

Jeff Weaver, Sanders’ chief strategist, dismissed any long-term concerns, noting that the 2020 contest includes several older candidates, including the 73year-old Trump.

“There are a number of older candidates in the race, including the sitting president of the United States, and I can tell you with confidence, there’s only one we can say with assurance whose arteries are completely open,” Weaver said, referencin­g the stent procedure designed to clear Sanders’ clogged arteries.

Biden, 76, stands as the strongest obstacle to Warren and Sanders, fundamenta­lly opposed on policy and pitching a more conciliato­ry approach to governing.

The former vice president was already facing questions about whether he was out of step with the party’s activist liberal base and up for the challenge of taking on Trump before he got pulled into the impeachmen­t inquiry, which centers on Trump’s push for Ukraine to investigat­e the former VP and his son.

Although Trump’s allegation­s against Biden are so far without foundation, the president and his allies have aggressive­ly pressed the charges. Biden responded forcefully last week, but only after days of handwringi­ng among supporters and advisers who worried he appeared ill-prepared for combating the kind of political warfare at which Trump excels.

Still, Biden backers contend that the fact that Trump has appeared focused on trying to take down Biden allows the former vice president to strengthen his electabili­ty argument by previewing

what a one-on-one race with the president would look like.

“He’s able to go out there every day and make this Biden vs. Trump argument,” said John Anzalone, a pollster for Biden.

That’s the fear for some lower-tier candidates — that the head-to-head fight between Trump and Biden, and the grassroots support of Warren and Sanders, block out their opportunit­ies for a late surge.

Everyone is at risk, including those who have had flashes of success in recent months but are now languishin­g in the single digits in many polls, including California Sen. Kamala Harris, former Rep. Beto O’Rourke and New Jersey Sen. Cory Booker.

Buttigieg said there is no secret strategy for those candidates seeking to break out during this intense fall stride toward the first votes other than engaging in a ”respectful and robust” debate of ideas.

“Where there’s an important difference, people need to understand that,” he said.

 ?? PATRICK SEMANSKY/AP ?? Confidence in Bernie Sanders’ campaign fell after he had a heart attack earlier this month.
PATRICK SEMANSKY/AP Confidence in Bernie Sanders’ campaign fell after he had a heart attack earlier this month.

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