Orlando Sentinel (Sunday)

Now is the time to ask for MORE

‘Your worth on the market has never been greater,’ author says

- By Stephanie Vozza | Fast Company

If you’re burned out and overwhelme­d by the pandemic, asking for more may feel like adding something onto an already full plate. You could be focused on just getting by, but you’re at risk of burnout if you don’t feel valued. “Things have shifted over the course of the pandemic,” said Alexandra Carter, author of “Ask for More: 10 Questions to Negotiate Anything.” “Early on, conditions were so turbulent. Life was difficult for people at home, and many people felt too tapped out to ask for more. They were trying to get by and may even have been getting that message from their company that now is not the time to ask for more.”

In some cases, those who had a job felt fortunate, but the “Great Resignatio­n” can be considered the result of pent-up frustratio­n and being put on pause.

“I call this a great reexaminin­g,” Carter said. “People are looking at their lives and considerin­g not just how much they want to be paid; they’re also deciding what they want their title to be and what their life should look like. Instead of getting through the day, they’re looking at the long term.”

Now is the time to ask for more, Carter says.

“If you’ve been waiting to ask for a raise, ask now. If you’ve been waiting to go for the promotion, go now. If you’ve been thinking about starting your own business, try now. And if you are not fully valued, then it’s a terrific time to look at what’s out there and think about the type of life that’s rich, fulfilling and sustainabl­e. Companies are having a hard time retaining talent. Your worth on the market has never been greater.”

Prepare to ask for more

Get better at asking for more by realizing where negotiatio­n starts. “It doesn’t start from the moment you sit down with your boss; it starts at home with you,” Carter said. “It starts with being able to clarify your goals, your concerns and your needs.”

Carter, who is a professor at Columbia Law School specializi­ng in mediation and negotiatio­n, said that when she walks into a room, she can identify the expert negotiator­s. “They are not the people with the most bluster or aggression; they’re the people with the most knowledge,” she said. “They know themselves. They know the situation, and they have the ability to listen and get to know the other person really well so that they’re crafting the best possible deals.”

Choose ‘what’ over ‘why’

Once you know what you want, prepare to ask powerful questions. “We go through life asking questions every day,” Carter said. “It’s just that most of the questions we ask aren’t great. They don’t get us a lot of informatio­n. They may make people defensive, and they keep us stuck.”

The key is going from closed to open questions. Classic closed questions can be answered with a “yes” or “no,” and the easiest answer is “no.” Instead of asking for a promotion, for example, Carter suggests asking, “What’s the promotion process going to look like this year?” Or, “What do you need from me to make the case for my promotion?” Then listen to the answer.

“When you ask someone that question, very often you’re going to get powerful informatio­n that’s going to tell you what matters most to them, so that you’re going to be able to figure out a way that meets their needs, while also meeting yours,” she said.

If you’re at a barrier to a deal, Carter suggests asking, “What are your concerns?”

“You can find a way to meet those concerns, while also getting what you need,” she said. “This question is magic because it overcomes the no in a way that makes the other person happy.”

“What” questions are powerful, but Carter’s favorite two words for negotiatio­n are “tell me.” “Tell me what you need most from my position. Tell me how I can help the company reach its goals this year. Tell me how we can work together to make the case for my promotion,” she said. “Starting every single conversati­on — whether it’s with your boss, a client or your tween daughter — with ‘tell me’ is the broadest possible question that you can ask that gets you the most informatio­n. It generates the most trust, and it makes the best deals.”

Then land the plane

The final critical skill you need to master in successful negotiatio­n is what Carter calls “landing the plane.” “You asked your question and made your request,” she said. “Now, stop talking and land the plane.”

Silence can be nerve-wracking, putting you at risk of eating it up with words you may regret.

“Recent research in the Journal of Applied Psychology said that a lot of highvalue negotiatio­n moves come after three and a half seconds of silence,” Carter said. “If you need to count in your head, do it. But silence is a superpower in negotiatio­n. It gives the other person time to think, and it prevents you from bidding against yourself.”

Ask for more by clarifying what you need, having the courage to make your ask, asking your question and landing the plane. You’ll be really glad you did, Carter says.

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