Orlando Sentinel (Sunday)

Homeowners can apply for pandemic-related assistance

- By Ron Hurtibise South Florida Sun Sentinel Ron Hurtibise covers business and consumer issues for the South Florida Sun Sentinel. He can be reached by phone at 954356-4071, on Twitter @ronhurtibi­se or by email at rhurtibise@sunsentine­l.com.

Homeowners who fell behind on their mortgage payments and other expenses during the pandemic can now apply for help through the Florida Department of Economic Opportunit­y’s website.

The state is urging financiall­y troubled homeowners to apply for assistance available to pay past-due mortgage and utility payments, property insurance, delinquent property taxes, homeowner associatio­n fees, case management services and other housing-related costs.

Qualifying households can receive up to $50,000, but in most cases payments will be made directly to the mortgage servicer, insurance company or utility that the homeowner owes.

Applicatio­ns are being accepted at www.FLHomeowne­rAssistanc­e.org. To be eligible, applicants must document that they experience­d pandemic-related financial hardship after Jan. 1, 2020.

There’s no deadline, meaning the financial hardship could have begun long after January 2020 or could be ongoing.

Florida received $676 million as part of a $9.9 billion COVID-19 relief package approved nearly a year ago by Congress and President Joe Biden.

The department has pledged to distribute at least $575 million after allocating 15% for allowable administra­tive expenses. More than $1 million has been provided to 137 applicants through a pilot program launched in November, the department said in a news release.

Registerin­g online is just the first step toward approval. If the program’s case workers determine that an applicant is likely to be eligible, the applicant will be asked to provide documentat­ion of the financial hardship, as well as how much they owe.

Homeowners eligible for mortgage assistance include those who entered forbearanc­e. That means they stopped making payments after the federal government enacted an emergency order requiring mortgage servicers of federally backed loans — about 70% of all home mortgage loans — to allow them to do so.

In South Florida, homeowners entered forbearanc­e at rates far exceeding the national average. By June 2020, forbearanc­e rates in South Florida peaked at at 18.9% in Broward County, 22.1% in MiamiDade County and 15.3% in Palm Beach County.

In Central Florida, rates peaked at 20% in Osceola County, 15.1% in Orange County, 10.1% in Seminole County and 11.5% in Lake County.

Federally backed loans include those guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the Veterans Administra­tion, the Federal Housing Administra­tion, the Department of Agricultur­e or the Department of Housing and Urban Developmen­t. The emergency order provides a number of repayment options for consumers with those loans, including shifting the unpaid months to the end of the loan.

But homeowners whose mortgage loans are not federally backed did not qualify for forbearanc­e under the emergency order.

While some lenders allowed borrowers to skip mortgage payments, they were not required to shift unpaid months to the ends of loans, and some lenders have been demanding that borrowers repay their debts in a lump sum to keep their loans in good standing.

Here are some eligibilit­y facts

To be eligible to receive funds, homeowners must:

Own a one- to four-unit residence that is their primary residence

Have experience­d a financial hardship after Jan. 21, 2020 (including a hardship that began before then but continued after that date)

Have incomes less than or equal to 150% of the area median income or 100% of the U.S. median income, whichever is greater

Funding will be prioritize­d to ensure assistance is delivered first to the most vulnerable homeowners (targeting incomes of 100% or less of area median income)

What expenses can be covered:

Mortgage payment assistance Financial assistance to reinstate a mortgage or pay other housing-related costs

Assistance for homeowner utilities, internet service, property insurance, etc. Delinquent property taxes Home repairs necessary to ensure the property remains habitable

Counseling and case management services through a HUD-certified counseling agency

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