Orlando Sentinel (Sunday)

Doc delving into investigat­ion of court justice made under secrecy

- By Lindsey Bahr

A new documentar­y looks into the sexual misconduct allegation­s against Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh and raises questions about the depth of the FBI investigat­ion in 2018. “Justice,” from filmmaker Doug Liman, recently debuted at the Sundance Film Festival in Utah to a sold-out theater surrounded by armed guards.

The film, made under intense secrecy, focuses on allegation­s made by Kavanaugh’s Yale classmate Deborah Ramirez that were detailed in a New Yorker article in 2018. Ramirez alleged that at a gathering with friends when she was a freshman in 1983, Kavanaugh pulled down his pants and thrust his penis at her. Kavanaugh has denied those claims. “Justice” also plays a taped recording of a tip given to the FBI from another Yale classmate, Max Stier, that describes a similar incident never investigat­ed.

The Stier report was previously detailed in 2019 by New York Times reporters Robin Pogebrin and Kate Kelly as part of their book “The Education of Brett Kavanaugh: An Investigat­ion.” But the details of it came under scrutiny. After the story was posted online but before it was in the print edition, the Times revised the story to add that the book reported that the woman supposedly involved in the incident declined to be interviewe­d and that her friends say she doesn’t recall the incident.

Stier was not directly interviewe­d for the film and declined the filmmakers’ request to comment on the contents. An unnamed person whose voice was manipulate­d for anonymity provided the Stier tape to the filmmakers.

Kavanaugh was sworn in as the 114th justice of the U.S. Supreme Court in October 2018 after a narrow 50-48 roll call following a wrenching debate over sexual misconduct. He strenuousl­y denied the allegation­s of Christine Blasey Ford, who says he sexually assaulted her when they were teens.

Many people referenced in the film, from Kavanaugh to several of Ramirez’s friends who were allegedly there, declined to speak or never responded to the filmmakers’ requests.

“Justice” is especially critical of the FBI investigat­ion that took place after the hearings. Through FOIA requests, the filmmakers found that there were some 4,500 tips sent to the tipline that went uninvestig­ated.

One of Ramirez’s friends from Yale who was interviewe­d for the film provided text messages in which a mutual friend admits to being contacted by “Kavanaugh’s people” and participat­ed in the narrative that Ramirez didn’t remember things correctly.

Blasey Ford appears in new footage only in the first several moments of “Justice,” asking Liman, a filmmaker known for “Swingers” and “The Bourne Identity,” why he was making this film — a

question that he doesn’t quite answer.

In a Q&A after the film at Sundance, Liman said he was simply outraged after watching her testimony in 2018. The making of the film was shrouded in secrecy. Everyone signed nondisclos­ure agreements, Liman said, and they had code names for those who agreed to participat­e. He said that people are “terrified” and that those who came forward are “heroes.”

Most of the focus is on telling Ramirez’s story — where she came from, how she ended up at Yale and what kind of person she is and was. Several academics specializi­ng in trauma, as well as lawyers, help explain why memory of traumatic events is reliably fractured and how those gaps can be weaponized by prosecutor­s. As many of the lawyers in the film say, the stakes are whether or not Kavanaugh perjured himself under oath.

Asked what he wants to happen when audiences see “Justice,” Liman said, “I kind of feel like the job ends with the film and what happens afterwards is beyond my control.”

Standing beside him, his producer Amy Hardy said she disagreed. Hardy said she hopes it triggers outrage and leads to “a real investigat­ion with subpoena powers.”

 ?? DOUG MILLS/POOL 2019 ?? Misconduct allegation­s against Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh are examined in “Justice.”
DOUG MILLS/POOL 2019 Misconduct allegation­s against Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh are examined in “Justice.”

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