Orlando Sentinel

Preplannin­g for end of life when you don’t have kids

- By Alison Bowen Tribune Newspapers

Looking ahead to endof-life decisions is never easy. But having children, or close family members, sometimes tidies the to-do list. You choose a burial site where your kids can easily travel. There’s an obvious loved one to handle all the decisions and paperwork.

So individual­s who don’t have children — or any close family nearby or at all — may be tempted to think preplannin­g is irrelevant.

But it’s not irrelevant, say end-of-life planning experts.

“Everyone leaves an imprint, whether it’s a life partner or a sibling or a friend,” said Fran Solomon, founder of support site HealGrief.org.

However, the planning is different.

“It’s important for everyone to preplan, but especially people without children,” said Rachel Zeldin, founder of I’m Sorry To Hear, which offers funeral planning tools and advice.

Zeldin started her endof-life planning website after her uncle died, leaving no children, spouse or plans.

“I watched my mom struggle through planning this event and navigating how to plan a funeral,” she said.

Hidden opportunit­ies:

Those without children might face different challenges but also added freedoms. For example, although they might need to search for someone to carry out their wishes, being on their own offers them the opportunit­y to focus solely on what they want versus having to plan around others’ lives and locations.

Find a point person: As executive director for the Funeral Consumers Alliance, a nonprofit focused on consumers’ rights, Josh Slocum often receives question-laden calls from people without children.

First, he advises them to think of one person closest to them and designate that individual to carry out their wishes. It might be a sibling, cousin or nephew, but it also could be a neighbor you meet for lunch twice a year, and that’s OK, he said, if it’s the person you feel closest to and someone you trust.

Someone needs to be a point person, “the people who are going to get that phone call from the hospital or the police or the nursing home,” he said.

And don’t assume that giving a funeral home money ahead of time equals preparedne­ss.

“That’s magical thinking,” Slocum said.

Designate someone to help with your wishes but also to carry out health care preference­s or act on your behalf legally.

“By taking the steps formally documentin­g that and communicat­ing that with people in your inner circle, that ensures that your final wishes are going to be taken care of,” Zeldin said.

Changing traditions:

Cousins and friends, said Carol Levey, a member of the HealGrief board, are grappling with the same thoughts; some people might consider cremation, for example, if they do not anticipate visitors. Others might not use family plots if they live far away.

Many are growing less concerned with family visiting their tombstone, Zeldin said. “Coming to the grave every day, it’s not part of our tradition anymore,” she said.

Solomon said she is noticing more people spreading their ashes in the ocean, at a beloved vacation spot or a place that holds special meaning or is used for a favorite activity. Others use ashes in custom-created artwork, such as a painting or blown vase.

Start the conversati­on:

Slocum encourages people to huddle with those they care about. Perhaps they don’t mind where you are buried. Maybe your plan for them to scatter your ashes to provide closure holds less weight than you assumed.

Slocum reconsider­ed his own plans after a heart attack four years ago, at age 36. An atheist, he said he does not want a religious ceremony, but he now realizes his family might want that to help grieve, and he’s given them his blessing.

“The funeral isn’t about you,” he advised. “The funeral really is about the people left behind.”

Most important, he said, lose the fear of the conversati­on. Too often, people bow out of discussing death, assuming it will be depressing.

“It’s never going to be a happy topic, but it doesn’t have to be a traumatic topic that will shut down a conversati­on,” he said.

abowen@tribpub.com

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