Orlando Sentinel

Trump: ‘Aliens’ have few rights

Court could rule on travel order after telephone hearing today

- By Maura Dolan

In a bid to win reinstatem­ent of the Trump administra­tion’s controvers­ial ban on immigrants from several Muslim countries, government lawyers on Monday argued that the president has broad authority to exclude “aliens,” who they said have few constituti­onal rights in the U.S.

In papers filed Monday afternoon, the Justice Department described a federal judge’s restrainin­g order blocking implementa­tion of the immigratio­n directive as a “sweeping, nationwide injunction” that is “vastly over broad.”

“An alien outside the United States has no right to a judicial review of a denial of a visit,” government attorneys argued.

The exclusion of citizens of other countries from the U.S. is a “fundamenta­l act of sovereignt­y” inherent in the president’s executive power to control the nation’s foreign affairs, the administra­tion said.

The 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals has scheduled a telephone hearing in the case this afternoon and could rule after that.

The appeals court is accepting legal arguments on whether it should stay a ruling Friday from a federal judge in Seattle that blocked enforcemen­t of President Donald Trump’s Jan. 27 executive order, which suspends entry to immigrants from Syria, Iraq, Su-

dan, Iran, Yemen, Somalia and Libya, and also suspends resettleme­nt of refugees in the U.S.

The order appropriat­ely targeted the seven nations because they are “associated with a heightened risk of terrorism,” the administra­tion said in its brief.

In earlier written arguments, lawyers for the states of Washington and Minnesota argued that a temporary hold on Trump’s executive order should remain in place until a lower court determines whether the order is unconstitu­tional.

The state of Washington cited a litany of problems caused by Trump’s order. More than 7,000 non-citizen immigrants from the affected countries live in Washington, the state told the appeals court.

“Those who were abroad were blocked from returning home,” the states argued. “Husbands were separated from wives, brothers from sisters and parents from their children. Some who had waited decades to see family members had that reunion taken away without warning or reason.”

Nearly 100 businesses, including well-known technology firms such as Apple, Google, Twitter and Uber, filed arguments supporting the states’ case.

The companies argued that the ban was disruptive, making it more difficult for them to recruit and retain employees and threatenin­g their ability to attract talent, business, and investment.

A number of former national security and intelligen­ce officials — including former secretarie­s of state John Kerry and Madeleine Albright, former defense secretary and CIA Director Leon Panetta and exnational security advisor Susan Rice — also sided with the states.

In a declaratio­n, they argued that Trump’s order “could do long-term damage to our national security and foreign policy interests, endangerin­g U.S. troops in the field and disrupting counter-terrorism and national security partnershi­ps.”

They said the ban on immigratio­n from targeted countries could boost the militant group Islamic State’s propaganda and recruitmen­t “by feeding into the narrative that the United States is at war with Islam.”

They said it would hinder relationsh­ips with the very communitie­s that law enforcemen­t profession­als need to help them address the threat.

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