Orlando Sentinel

PELOSI RECLAIMS GAVEL

House speaker welcomes diverse freshmen intent on battling Trump

- By Lisa Mascaro

CWASHINGTO­N heering Democrats returned Nancy Pelosi to the House speaker’s post Thursday as the 116th Congress ushered in a historical­ly diverse freshman class eager to confront President Donald Trump in a new era of divided government.

Pelosi, elected 220-192, took the gavel saying U.S. voters “demanded a new dawn” in the Nov. 8 election that swept the Democrats to a House majority and are looking to “the beauty of our Constituti­on” to provide checks and balances on power.

Pelosi faced 15 dissenting votes from fellow Democrats. But for a few hours, smiles and backslappi­ng were the order of the day. The new speaker invited scores of lawmakers’ kids to join her on the dais as she was sworn in, calling the House to order “on behalf of all of America’s children.”

Even Trump congratula­ted her during a rare appearance at the White House briefing room, saying her election by House colleagues was “a

tremendous, tremendous achievemen­t.” The president has tangled often with Pelosi and is sure to do so again with Democrats controllin­g the House, but he said, “I think it’ll be a little bit different than a lot of people are thinking.”

The new Congress is like none other. There are more women than ever before, and a new generation of Muslims, Latinos, Native Americans and African-Americans is creating a House more aligned with the population of the country.

The Republican side in the House is still made up mostly of white men. In the Senate, Republican­s bolstered their ranks in the majority.

In a nod to the moment, Pelosi, the first female speaker who reclaimed the post she lost to the GOP in 2011, pledged to make Congress work for all Americans — addressing kitchen table issues at a time of deep economic churn — even as her party readies to challenge Trump with investigat­ions and subpoena powers that threaten the White House agenda.

Pelosi promised to “restore integrity to government” and outlined an agenda “to lower health costs and prescripti­on drug prices and protect people with pre-existing medical conditions; to increase paychecks by rebuilding America with green and modern infrastruc­ture from sea to shining sea.”

The day unfolded as one of both celebratio­n and impatience. Newly elected lawmakers arrived, often with friends and families in tow, to take the oath of office and pose for ceremonial photos. Then they swiftly turned to the partial federal shutdown.

Vice President Mike Pence swore in newly elected senators, but Senate Republican­s under Majority Leader Mitch McConnell had no plans to consider the House bills unless Trump agreed to sign them into law. That ensured the shutdown would continue.

McConnell said that Republican­s have shown the Senate is “fertile soil for big, bipartisan accomplish­ments,” but that the question is whether House Democrats will engage in “good governance or political performanc­e art.”

It’s a time of stark national political division that some analysts say is on par with the Civil War era. Battle lines are drawn not just between Democrats and Republican­s but within the parties themselves.

Pelosi defied history in returning to the speaker’s office after eight years in the minority, overcoming internal opposition from Democrats demanding a new generation of leaders. She will be the first to regain the gavel since Sam Rayburn of Texas in 1955.

Putting Pelosi’s name forward for nomination, Rep. Hakeem Jeffries of New York, the incoming Democratic caucus chair, recounted her previous accomplish­ments — passing the Affordable Care Act, helping the country out of the Great Recession — as preludes to her next ones. He called her leadership “unparallel­ed in modern American history.”

Rep. Brenda Lawrence of Michigan cast her vote for Pelosi “on the shoulders of women who marched 100 years ago” for women’s suffrage. Newly elected Rep. Lucy McBath of Georgia, an antigun violence advocate, dedicated hers to her slain teenage son, Jordan Davis.

As speaker, Pelosi will face challenges from the party’s robust wing of liberal newcomers, including New Yorker Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, 29, who has risen to such prominence she is already known around the Capitol — and on her prolific social media accounts — by the nickname “AOC.”

Republican­s face their own internal battles as they decide how closely to tie their political fortunes to Trump.

House GOP leader Kevin McCarthy’s name was put into nomination for speaker by his party’s caucus chair, Rep. Liz Cheney of Wyoming, the daughter of the former vice president. He faced six “no” votes from his now-shrunken GOP minority. As McCarthy passed the gavel to Pelosi he said voters wonder if Congress is “still capable” of solving problems, and said this period of divided government is “no excuse for gridlock.”

One office remains disputed as the House refused to seat Mark Harris, R-N.C., amid an investigat­ion by state election officials of irregulari­ties in absentee ballots from the November election.

Many GOP senators are up for re-election in 2020 in states where voters have mixed views of Trump’s performanc­e in the White House.

Overnight, Rep.-elect Ilhan Omar of Minnesota tweeted a photo with her family at the airport. The House rules were being changed to allow Omar, a Muslim, to wear a head scarf on the chamber floor.

She wrote, “23 years ago, from a refugee camp in Kenya, my father and I arrived at an airport in Washington DC. Today, we return to that same airport on the eve of my swearing in as the first Somali-American in Congress.”

“I think it’ll be a little bit different than a lot of people are thinking.” President Donald Trump

 ?? CAROLYN KASTER/AP ?? Nancy Pelosi, surrounded by her grandkids and kids related to lawmakers, raises her hand as Rep. Don Young, R-Alaska, administer­s the oath to become the speaker of the House.
CAROLYN KASTER/AP Nancy Pelosi, surrounded by her grandkids and kids related to lawmakers, raises her hand as Rep. Don Young, R-Alaska, administer­s the oath to become the speaker of the House.
 ?? BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/GETTY-AFP ?? Congressio­nal members take the oath during the opening session of the 116th Congress at the Capitol on Thursday.
BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/GETTY-AFP Congressio­nal members take the oath during the opening session of the 116th Congress at the Capitol on Thursday.
 ?? CAROLYN KASTER/AP ?? House Speaker Pelosi receives the gavel from House minority leader Rep. Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) at the Capitol.
CAROLYN KASTER/AP House Speaker Pelosi receives the gavel from House minority leader Rep. Kevin McCarthy (R-CA) at the Capitol.

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