Orlando Sentinel

Looking to fight rapid growth?

- Lauren Ritchie

Ritchie: Better have deep pockets. Deck stacked against challenges.

Developers win — the war is all but over.

Lovers of Florida who fight the wearying battles to keep developmen­t from overwhelmi­ng roads, schools and the springs thought they had been buried when former Gov. Rick Scott all but killed the state’s growth management and environmen­tal agencies.

One tiny sliver of redress remained: Anyone who wanted to force a government to stick with its growth plan could sue.

And now, even that less-thanideal solution has become impossible for all but the ultra-rich because of a last-minute amendment — passed on a voice vote without any analysis or public comment — that says the loser of any such suit must pay the government’s legal bills.

Thank you, state Sen. Jeff Brandes, for the amendment that strikes a death knell for reasonable growth management and could pave the way for new toll roads that would open big swaths of Florida that now are rural to developmen­t.

But what does the St. Petersburg Republican care?

His net worth in 2018 was just shy of $14 million, and he and his family live in a $1 million house in a prestigiou­s gated community with canals to Tampa Bay.

Brandes can afford to sue anyone who might try to put, say, a homeless shelter next door to his half-acre. He lists his job as managing his family’s fortune, which came principall­y from his grandfathe­r’s sale of a of string of lumber yards that became the Home Depot chain. The family still owns Cox Lumber in the Cayman Islands.

Isn’t that always the way things are? When rich guys get in office, they can’t resist pulling sleazy maneuvers in an effort to help themselves to even more money. Never mind the best interest of the state or the people who live here. Self-interest rules the day.

And the beauty for Brandes is that he’s just the puppet-master quietly writing the rules in the background. When the time

comes to fight yet another cookie-cutter subdivisio­n, it will be some money-hungry developer out front taking heat from riledup neighbors.

This situation, however, is even more sinister. But first, a little background.

Every local government in Florida is required to write, approve and follow a growth plan.

These plans serve as a lighthouse for residents on where they can expect to find a new 7-Eleven and where they can step onto the porch in the morning and sniff horse manure. Well, theoretica­lly, anyway. Elected officials of government­s are supposed to make decisions that abide by the plan. But the reality is that developers go outside the lines when deciding where they want to build, usually because property is cheaper in more rural areas. Then, they ask the county or a city to change the growth plan for them.

But then Scott declared that over-regulation was a “job killer” and stripped the Department of Community Affairs — the supposed growth watchdog — , of staff and power.

He did a terrific job of insuring that required growth plans were more like suggestion­s, not rules.

At the time, following the global economic bust, just about everyone was struggling to hold onto their house and feed their family so few were in a position to fight to make growth plans mandatory rather than optional.

Scott’s claims of over-regulation were smoke. The entire country was wallowing in financial woe, and nobody was building because nobody was buying. Growth rules had nothing to do with the recession.

Still, a citizen held onto one right: Court. Neighbors still could sue to force government to stick to the rules it created when the engine of growth was roaring. Afraid those subdivisio­ns of quarter-acre McMansions will overcrowd the neighborho­od elementary? Worried that one soulless subdivisio­n will begat another and another? Sue.

That wasn’t a great option, but it was something.

With Brandes’ amendment, “Local government­s won’t feel any legal pressure to heed the law,” said Paul Owens, president of the environmen­tal advocacy group 1,000 Friends of Florida.

He is right. To sue, residents now must consider whether they’re willing to sign on to pay some unknown sum — an amount that likely will exceed the mortgage on their home — if they lose. What idiot is going to put a family’s stability at risk like that?

In addition, the Florida courts already have the ability to declare a lawsuit frivolous and award the winner legal fees to be paid by the loser.

Gov. Ron DeSantis signed the bill into law last week. So much for his claim to be a “Teddy Roosevelt” Republican.

Here is why Brandes’ amendment is so insidious. Add it up:

His colleague Senate President Bill Galvano, R-Bradenton, made it his priority to get approval for new toll roads. The first would extend the Suncoast Parkway north to the Georgia state line, the second would build Florida’s Turnpike, likely from its Wildwood terminus, west to connect with the Parkway, and the third would add a toll road from Polk County to Collier County.

Galvano dropped that little baby, which literally would change the face of Florida, into the Legislatur­e from out of the blue. And he got it passed. Then, Brandes casually inserted his “loser pay” amendment in another bill. Are these two events coincidenc­e?

Hahaha! Not hardly. Us cynics who have watched the wild growth of Florida over 40 years will say they are inextricab­ly linked. Building roads requires almost unending changes in growth plans. Brandes’ amendment will almost eliminate opposition to plan changes.

Keep that in mind as the toll road plans begin to unfold and changes start to appear on the horizon.

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 ?? RICARDO RAMIREZ BUXEDA/ORLANDO SENTINEL ?? Gov. Ron DeSantis recently signed a bill that would open western Central Florida to new tollways.
RICARDO RAMIREZ BUXEDA/ORLANDO SENTINEL Gov. Ron DeSantis recently signed a bill that would open western Central Florida to new tollways.

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