Orlando Sentinel

America’s exploding vaccinatio­n crisis has to be addressed now

- Henry I. Miller, of Redwood City, California, is a physician and molecular biologist and the Glenn Swogger Distinguis­hed Fellow at the American Council on Science and Health. He was previously the director of the FDA’s Office of Biotechnol­ogy.

Two senior FDA officials, including Dr. Robert Califf, the agency head, recently published a journal article entitled, “Is Vaccinatio­n Approachin­g a Dangerous Tipping Point?” They make a compelling case for the crisis we face:

“Despite the care taken in the developmen­t and deployment of vaccines and their clear and compelling benefit of saving individual lives and improving population health outcomes, an increasing number of people in the US are now declining vaccinatio­n for a variety of reasons, ranging from safety concerns to religious beliefs.”

Vaccinatio­n is a pillar of disease prevention. The CDC estimates that, worldwide, between 2021 and 2030, more than 50 million deaths will have been prevented through immunizati­on.

The U.S. cannot afford widespread rejection of vaccines, but Califf ’s proposed remedy is weak, essentiall­y focusing the responsibi­lity for educating the public on “all those directly interactin­g with individual­s in a health care setting, ranging from front office staff to retail pharmacist­s to primary care physicians.”

Health care providers cannot do it alone. Government officials, especially at the top of the food chain, need to be part of the solution.

For a start, Califf should meet with White House Chief of Staff Jeff Zients, whose previous job was White House coronaviru­s response coordinato­r, grab him by the lapels, and give him a proper tongue-lashing. The White House has been letting senior health care officials get away with murder. Literally. The CDC director, NIH director, U.S. surgeon general, HHS secretary and assistant secretary for health — and Califf, himself, for that matter — have been invisible. For all the public knows, they could have entered the Federal Witness Protection Program and be flipping burgers somewhere in Wyoming.

How bad is the current situation? COVID is a case in point. During the most recent week of data reported by the CDC (Jan. 7-13), although COVID emergency room visits and hospitaliz­ations nationwide were down week-over-week, hospitaliz­ations remained shockingly high, at almost 33,000. COVID deaths were up 10.3% from the previous week, to more than 1,500.

Fortunatel­y, the concentrat­ion in wastewater of the virus that causes COVID, which is an early predictor of future infections, is trending downward, but is still at worrisome levels. Levels of virus in wastewater can be used to estimate the number of infections in real-time, and according to infectious disease modeler J.P. Weiland, the U.S. was experienci­ng more than 1.2 million cases of COVID daily as of January 10. That means that every week, millions of people become infected and become susceptibl­e to the ravages of long COVID, and that the COVID virus continues to reproduce and mutate.

And yet, only 19% of eligible Americans have gotten the most recent COVID vaccine booster. What’s more, unfounded fears over the COVID vaccine have led to increasing rejection of other vaccines with years of proven effectiven­ess. Vaccine rejection is being found increasing­ly in pediatric patients, which has led to measles outbreaks in the unvaccinat­ed as herd immunity has been breached. There is even what veterinari­ans have dubbed “canine vaccine hesitancy.” An article published last year in the journal Vaccine found that “a large minority of dog owners consider vaccines administer­ed to dogs to be unsafe (37%), ineffectiv­e (22%), and/or unnecessar­y (30%),” and that a majority of dog owners (53%) hold one or more of those opinions.

We need a multi-pronged public education campaign with participat­ion from politician­s and celebritie­s of all stripes. Think of a widely distribute­d public service announceme­nt video (including during the Super Bowl) that shows President Joe Biden and Donald Trump getting shingles vaccinatio­ns and Taylor Swift and Oprah Winfrey getting a COVID booster.

We can and must do better.

 ?? ?? Henry I. Miller
Henry I. Miller

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