Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Jewish extremists suspected in West Bank fire

- By Diaa Hadid and Jodi Rudoren

DUMA, West Bank — Residents of this Palestinia­n hamlet still awake on a hot summer night heard the screams and rushed to the Dawabsheh home. Outside, Saad, 32, lay writhing on the ground. Nearby, his wife, Riham, was still on fire. Their 4-year-old son was heard crying inside the burning house, and his brother, 18month-old Ali, was already dead.

Witnesses and officials attributed the attack Friday to Jewish extremists because of Hebrew graffiti sprayed nearby. “Revenge!”

was written on one wall, next to a Star of David. Two witnesses said they saw two masked men outside the house, watching as the family burned.

“The hardest thing for me, was that there were two burning people on the ground, and two people were just standing over them,” said a neighbor, Ibrahim Dawabsheh, who like many in this Palestinia­n village shared a common last name. “They didn’t even care that the child was still crying inside.”

Israeli and Palestinia­n politician­s branded the firebombin­g in this hilltop village of 3,000 as terrorism, the latest incident in a summer marked by repeated violence.

Dozens of residents of the village gathered around the family’s charred home, where a relative had tossed a baby bottle still sloshing with milk atop a pile of blackened furniture and burned blankets.

Saeb Erekat, the chief Palestinia­n peace negotiator, called the arson attack a “brutal assassinat­ion” and said it was “a direct consequenc­e of decades of impunity given by the Israeli government to settler terrorism.”

Palestinia­n Authority President Mahmoud Abbas said he would ask the Internatio­nal Criminal Court to investigat­e the attack as a war crime, local news sites reported. “Steps beyond words also have to be taken,” Mr. Abbas said.

Israeli politician­s across the spectrum also quickly condemned the arson as “a terror attack,” a term they usually reserve for Palestinia­n violence against Jews.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Friday afternoon visited Mr. and Ms. Dawabsheh in the hospital where both were in critical condition. “We are shocked by it; we condemn it fully, the entire Israeli government and all the citizens of Israel. We decry it as a terrorist crime,” Mr. Netanyahu said afterward. “We will use all the tools at our disposal to bring [the culprits] to justice and to see justice served to them.”

The attack revived painful memories of the abduction and killing last July of Mohammed Abu Khdeir, 16, who was burned alive by Jewish extremists after he was snatched from his East Jerusalem neighborho­od.

The past month, while hardly comparable to last year’s war between Israel and Palestinia­n militants in the Gaza Strip, has been marked by an unsettling string of violent incidents. Four Palestinia­ns have been fatally shot by Israeli soldiers in recent weeks. Palestinia­ns have also targeted Israelis, including Malachi Rosenfeld, 26, who was fatally shot in the West Bank by Palestinia­n militants a month ago, while he and four friends were driving home from a basketball game.

The firebombin­g was quickly attributed to the movement that Israelis call “price tag,” in which extremist Jews attack Palestinia­n holy places or property in retributio­n for their own government’s actions regarding settlement­s. Settlers had to be forcibly removed from two apartment blocks that were bulldozed this week in Beit El, though the government pushed forward constructi­on of 300 more housing units.

It could have been revenge: Duma lies near several Jewish settlement­s, including Shilo, where Mr. Rosenfeld was killed. The Israeli military announced July 19 that it had arrested several Hamas members whom they accused of Mr. Rosenfeld’s killing and another shooting two days earlier.

Palestinia­ns and their supporters questioned whether the perpetrato­rs of Friday’s arson attack would be treated similarly to Palestinia­ns who kill Israelis. Israel has long been criticized for not vigilantly investigat­ing price-tag attacks or punishing their offenders. Internal Security Minister Gilad Erdan said Friday that he was giving the Duma case “top priority,” and that the suspects “should end their lives behind bars.”

Following the attack in Duma, Hamas, the militant Palestinia­n movement, called for a “day of rage” Friday. Local news media outlets reported some clashes with Israeli soldiers Friday afternoon in Palestinia­n neighborho­ods in East Jerusalem, Hebron and near a checkpoint between Jerusalem and Ramallah; one Palestinia­n man was shot in the abdomen, a medic said. Israeli troops also shot a Palestinia­n man near Ramallah, who they said threw a lit projectile at them. In Gaza, a Palestinia­n teenager was shot dead as he tried to scale a fence to enter Israel, a military spokesman said.

Witnesses said they saw masked men in black clothing throw firebombs through the windows of two homes near the village entrance around 2 a.m., shortly after the family returned from visiting relatives. Mr. Dawabsheh, the neighbor, and another eyewitness, Ali Raqi, 21, both said they saw two men standing over the couple, while their clothes were still alight.

 ?? Abed Omar Qusini/Reuters ?? A Palestinia­n man inspects a house Friday that was badly damaged from a suspected attack by Jewish extremists on two houses at Kafr Duma village in the West Bank.
Abed Omar Qusini/Reuters A Palestinia­n man inspects a house Friday that was badly damaged from a suspected attack by Jewish extremists on two houses at Kafr Duma village in the West Bank.

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