Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Comey: Trump sought his ‘loyalty’

Fired FBI director’s prepared testimony released ahead of Senate intelligen­ce committee hearing

- By Eric Tucker and Julie Pace

WASHINGTON — Fired FBI Director James Comey will testify under oath Thursday that President Donald Trump repeatedly pressed him for his “loyalty” and directly pushed him to “lift the cloud” of investigat­ion shadowing his White House by declaring publicly the president was not the target of the probe into his campaign’s Russia ties.

Mr. Comey’s detailed and vivid recollecti­ons of his one-on-one conversati­ons with Mr. Trump — and the then-FBI director’s growing unease with the nature of the demands being made of him in their private conversati­ons — were revealed in seven pages of prepared testimony released Wednesday, the day before his much-anticipate­d appearance before the Senate intelligen­ce committee.

The committee Wednesday afternoon took the unusual step of releasing Mr. Comey’s planned written statement shortly after the end of a contentiou­s hearing Wednesday during which two senior intelligen­ce officials repeatedly refused to answer questions about whether Mr. Trump had asked them to

intervene with the FBI to try to impede or alter the investigat­ion.

By asking that his remarks be released a day early, Mr. Comey also overshadow­ed the president’s announceme­nt that he would nominate Christophe­r Wray — a lowkey and deliberati­ve whitecolla­r criminal defense attorney who led the Justice Department’s criminal division during the George W. Bush administra­tion and later represente­d New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie, a former Justice Department colleague, in the so-called Bridgegate scandal — to be the next FBI director. And Mr. Comey surprised the White House, which had been preparing to defend against him, but not until Thursday.

Republican­s and Mr. Trump’s personal lawyer Mark Kasowitz said Mr. Comey’s testimony is obvious vindicatio­n for a beleaguere­d Mr. Trump. At the same time, Democrats saw new evidence of a president looking to obstructju­stice.

Mr. Comey draws no legal conclusion­s in his statement and does not accuse Mr. Trump of seeking to obstruct justice. Instead, Mr. Comey’s remarks paint a picture of an FBI director so disconcert­ed by his interactio­ns with the president that he began keeping written memos of their private discussion­s. He’ll tell lawmakers he believed the president was trying to create a “patronage relationsh­ip” with him and describe in detail an Oval Office meeting in which Mr. Trump urged him not to investigat­e ousted National Security Adviser Michael Flynn’s contacts with Russianoff­icials.

But the ex-FBI director also will validate Mr. Trump’s assertion that he was not personally a target of the federal counterint­elligence investigat­ion into possible campaign collusion with Russia. Mr. Comey says he did offer the president that “assurance,” but resisted Mr. Trump’s appeals to make that informatio­npublic.

“The FBI and the Department of Justice had been reluctant to make public statements that we did not have an open case on President Trump … because it would create a duty to correct, should that change,” Mr. Comeysays in the remarks.

Mr. Comey’s statement camehours after two top intelligen­ce officials told lawmakers they never felt “pressured” to do anything inappropri­ate by the president. But Director of National Intelligen­ce Dan Coats and Adm. Mike Rogers, the director of theNationa­l Security Agency, angered members of the Senateinte­lligence committee by refusing to answer questions about conversati­ons theyhad with Mr. Trump.

The ex-FBI director’s testimony recounts his conversati­ons with the apparent precision of a veteran lawman. Mr. Comey notes he had nine oneon-one interactio­ns with Mr. Trump over a four-month stretch, compared to two private conversati­ons with thenPresid­ent Barack Obama between September 2013 and the end of 2016. He also says he did not keep written memos of his interactio­nswith Mr. Obama.

The first meeting with Mr. Trump after the inaugurati­on occurred on Jan. 27, during a private dinner at the White House that Mr. Comey came to view as an attempt by the president to “create some sort ofpatronag­e relationsh­ip.”

According to Mr. Comey, Mr.Trump asked if he wanted to remain as FBI director and declared:“I need loyalty.”

Mr. Comey also describes at length a Feb. 14 meeting in theOval Office in which he believed Mr. Trump asked him to back off an investigat­ion intoMr. Flynn.

Mr. Trump has repeatedly cast the Russia investigat­ion asa “hoax” and denied having anyimprope­r ties to Moscow.

The White House initially said Mr. Trump fired Mr. Comey on the recommenda­tion of the Justice Department, citing as justificat­ion a memo from Rod Rosenstein, the deputy attorney general, that criticized Mr. Comey’s handling of the Hillary Clinton email investigat­ion. But Mr. Trump later said he was thinking of “this Russia thing” when he fired Mr. Comey and would have dismissed him without the JusticeDep­artment’s input.

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