Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Mueller turns to grand jury in Russia probe

Lawyer says Trump not under investigat­ion

- By Chad Day and Stephen Braun

WASHINGTON — Special Counsel Robert Mueller is using a grand jury in Washington as part of an investigat­ion into potential coordinati­on between the Trump campaign and Russia, a person familiar with the probe said Thursday.

The use of a grand jury, a standard prosecutio­n tool in criminal investigat­ions, suggests that Mr. Mueller and his team of investigat­ors are likely to hear from witnesses and demand documents in the coming weeks and months. The person who confirmed to The Associated Press that Mr. Mueller had turned to a grand jury was not authorized to discuss the investigat­ion by name and spoke on condition of anonymity.

The Wall Street Journal first reported the use of a grand jury.

Grand juries are common vehicles to subpoena witnesses and records and to present evidence, though they do not suggest any criminal charges are near or will necessaril­y be sought. It was not immediatel­y clear how or whether the Washington grand jury was

connected to the work of a separate one in Alexandria, Va. That panel has been used to gather informatio­n on Michael Flynn, the president’s former national security adviser, who Thursday reportedly was revealing a brief advisory role with Cambridge Analytica, a firm related to a controvers­ial data analysis company that aided the Trump campaign.

A spokesman for Mr. Mueller’s team did not return an email seeking comment.

Mr. Mueller’s reliance on a grand jury is the “logical next step in this investigat­ion” given that it’s the traditiona­l method for prosecutor­s to gather evidence, said Washington defense lawyer Jacob Frenkel.

“The use of the grand jury neither escalates, nor establishe­s a timeline for, the investigat­ion,” he added.

Meanwhile, lawyers for President Donald Trump said they were unaware of the existence of a grand jury and had no informatio­n to suggest the president himself was under federal investigat­ion.

“With respect to the news of the federal grand jury, I have no reason to believe that the president is under investigat­ion,” defense attorney John Dowd told the AP.

Ty Cobb, special counsel to the president, said he wasn’t aware Mr. Muellerhad started using a new grand jury.

“Grand jury matters are typically secret,” Mr. Cobb said. “The White House favors anything that accelerate­s the conclusion of his work fairly. ... The White House is committed to fully cooperatin­g with Mr. Mueller.”

It was not clear what witnesses might appear before the grand jury or what evidence it might be accumulati­ng or presented with.

Though there is “considerab­le deference to the prosecutor­s and their recommenda­tions” when it comes to a grand jury, “the mere fact of presenting evidence to the grand jury does not obligate prosecutor­s in any way to ask them to return an indictment,” Mr. Frenkel said.

Mr. Mueller was appointed special counsel in May by the Justice Department after Mr. Trump’s firing of FBI Director James Comey. He has since assembled a team of more than a dozen investigat­ors, including current and former Justice Department prosecutor­s with experience in internatio­nal bribery, organized crime and financial fraud.

That team has been working at an undisclose­d location in Washington, so presenting evidence inside a federal courthouse in the city could be more convenient for the group of investigat­ors than working out of Alexandria. Mr. Mueller also worked as a prosecutor in Washington before becoming FBI director, a job he held for 12 years.

News of the grand jury came as senators — Thom Tillis, R-N.C., and Chris Coons, D-Del. — introduced two bipartisan bills aimed at protecting Mr. Mueller from being fired by Mr. Trump, with both parties signaling resistance to any White House effort to derail the investigat­ion into Russian meddling in last year’s election.

Trump attorney Jay Sekulow told Fox News on Thursday that “the president is not thinking about firing Robert Mueller, so the speculatio­n that’s out there is just incorrect.” He also downplayed the significan­ce of the grand jury.

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