Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Making it feasible

The adoption tax credit should stay in GOP plan

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Adoption is noble in the minds of most people, and hopeful. It is also a long and expensive journey through layers of bureaucrac­y.

It costs an average family $34,093 to adopt a child independen­tly and $39,996 to adopt through an agency, according to a 2013 survey of 1,100 families.

The adoption tax credit — a $13,570 nonrefunda­ble credit that phases out for high-income families — is often the financial difference that makes adoption feasible.

The original Republican tax plan in the House of Representa­tives proposed to abolish the adoption tax credit entirely.

Rightfully, the House Ways and Means Committee voted 24-16 on Thursday to restore the tax credit to the legislatio­n. The Senate’s competing tax bill, which was released Thursday, also leaves the adoption credit alone.

It was ridiculous to consider nixing the credit in the first place. The eliminatio­n of the adoption tax credit would clearly undermine a key prolife talking point — that adoption is a “viable alternativ­e” to abortion. Actually, it is the only alternativ­e, other than an unprepared mother keeping her baby. So it is hard to fathom why Republican­s would make adoption less possible.

Just 0.005 percent of all taxpayers claimed the adoption tax credit in 2014, so scrapping it would likely add up to little government savings. And those small savings could well end up costing the government far more in the long term, specifical­ly when it comes to foster care adoptions.

Economists who have studied adoption incentives estimate that every dollar spent on removing children from foster care and placing them in homes returns $3 in benefits to society. A large portion of those dollars are saved expenditur­es on criminal justice and special education.

So, moving kids from state facilities into stable homes yields economic rewards for society. But there is also a compelling humanitari­an case for making it easier on families to adopt. Let’s hope House Republican­s stick with the plan and remember that this tax incentive pays dividends in support of life.

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