Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

The choice

Kavanaugh is highly qualified but also political

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If confirmed, Judge Brett Kavanaugh will be President Donald Trump’s second appointmen­t to the Supreme Court. It is an odd choice. Judge Kavanaugh, a federal appeals court judge in Washington, has neither the pizzazz of Judge Amy Coney Barrett nor the gravitas of Pittsburgh’s Thomas Hardiman. He has the real world, up-from-the-bootstraps, appeal of neither.

Instead Judge Kavanaugh is an essentiall­y political animal who worked for George W. Bush in his White House and Ken Starr during his investigat­ion into Bill Clinton. He is an insider’s insider. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell advised the president not to nominate him — too much baggage and too long a paper trail.

The president did anyway, consistent with his occasional pattern: When you start to get ahead of the game, promptlysh­oot yourself in the foot.

Judge Hardiman, by contrast, would have been a sober, solid and safe nominee. He was most recently confirmed in the Senate 95-to-0, and, before that, by voice vote.

Judge Kavanaugh will educate us on his jurisprude­nce. Let us have the confirmati­on hearings and listen. He is a free-speech advocate, but mostly with regard to campaign finance. He is strong for the separation of powers. There is no question that he is qualified, and maybe his political skills will get him through the process. He has said, for example, that one rule of being a good judge is “don’t be a jerk.” But he is an essentiall­y political nominee instead of a juridical one, as Mr. Hardiman would have been and Neil Gorsuch was, and that seems a risk.

There are three more things to be said, as an immediate reaction, to this nomination:

First, this is not the nomination that the caricature­d Donald Trump would make. It is not a flashy, divisive or reckless nomination. Instead it is a Bush-type nomination — establishm­ent-oriented and unimaginat­ive. And one that may cost as much and be as hard to win as a daring one.

Second, until Merrick Garland, this was the approach of Barack Obama: politics trumping law; the establishm­ent figure over the maverick thinker. He nominated two very bright and admirable women, Elena Kagan and Sonia Sotomayor, to the court. But they are more left than center left.

And, third, center-consensus picks — judges chosen for their judicial temperamen­t and profession­alism — were once the norm. It all went off the rails with the Bork hearings in 1987 and the Clarence Thomas hearings in 1991 — both of which became three-ring circuses.

In the former case, a scholarly conservati­ve man was cast as a crazed zealot, and a new phrase — to be “Borked” — entered the lexicon. In the latter case, a man of limited qualificat­ion was cynically nominated by a Republican president and the proceeding­s then became a psychodram­a, sometimes a tragic opera, about contested allegation­s of sexual harassment. Nobody behaved well in that chapter of our discontent.

Supreme Court nominees have always been political in the large sense, but they were one step away from partisansh­ip and two from ideology. Presidents were granted deference for their choice, and the focus was on qualificat­ion. The Bork and Thomas fiascoes changed that. Donald Trump missed the chance to change the change. This nomination fight may wellbe a partisan bloodbath.

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