Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

White House ‘taking a look’ at regulating Google

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WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump lashed out at U.S. tech companies Tuesday, accusing Google and others of suppressin­g conservati­ve voices and “hiding informatio­n” and good news. He cited no evidence for the claim, which echoes both his own attacks on the press and a conservati­ve talking point.

Google, operator of the world’s most popular search engine, responded by saying: “We never rank search results to manipulate political sentiment.”

Mr. Trump tweeted before dawn: “Thisis a very serious situation-will be addressed!” Hours later, Larry Kudlow, the president’s top economic adviser, said the White House is “taking a look” at whether Google searches should be subject to some government regulation.

“We’ll let you know,” Mr. Kudlow said.

Mr. Trump has made similar complaints before, but he carried it a step further Tuesday.

“Google search results for ‘Trump News’ shows only the viewing/reporting of Fake New Media. In other words, they have it RIGGED, for me & others, so that almost all stories & news is BAD. Fake CNN is prominent. Republican/Conservati­ve & Fair Mediais shut out. Illegal?”

He added, without offering evidence, that “96% of results on “Trump News” are from National Left-Wing Media, very dangerous.”

A query several hours after the president tweeted showed stories from CNN, ABCNews, Fox News and the MarketWatc­h business site, among others. A similar search later in the day for “Trump” had Fox News, the president’s favored cable network, among the top results.

Mr. Trump tweeted that Google and others “are controllin­g what we can & cannot see.”

In response, Google said its goal is to make sure users of its search engine get the most relevant answers to their queries quickly.

“Search is not used to set a political agenda and we don’t bias our results toward any political ideology,” the Mountain View, Calif.-based company said. “Every year, we issue hundreds of improvemen­ts to our algorithms to ensure they surface high-quality content in response to users’ queries.

“We continuall­y work to improve Google Search and we never rank search results to manipulate political sentiment.”

On Tuesday afternoon, Mr. Trump escalated his attacks on the tech industry in response to questions from reporters in the Oval Office, where the president was meeting with Gianni Infantino, president of FIFA, soccer’s internatio­nal governing body.

“I think Google is really taking advantage of a lot of people,” Mr. Trump said. “And I think that’s a very serious thing, and it’s a very serious charge. … We have literally thousands and thousands of complaints coming in. And you just can’t do that. So I think that Google and Twitter and Facebook, they’re really treading on very, very troubled territory. And they have to be careful. It’s not fair to large portions of the population.”

Google searches aim to surface the most relevant pages in response to a user’s query. The answers that appear first are the ones Google’s formulas, with some help from human content reviewers, deem to be the most authoritat­ive, informativ­e and relevant. Many factors help decide the initial results, including how much time people spend on a page, how many other pages link to it, how well it’s designed and more.

For example, entering “Trump” and clicking the “news” tab will produce results from mainstream media outlets that large swaths of the population tend to trust. That is even though Mr. Trump has derided some of these outlets as “fake news.”

Mr. Trump and some supporters have long accused Silicon Valley companies of being biased against them. But, while some company executives may lean liberal, they have long asserted that their products are without political bias.

Mr.Trump didn’t say what he based his tweets on. But in a blog post over the weekend, conservati­ve activist Paula Boylard said she found “blatant prioritiza­tion of left-leaning and anti-Trump media outlets” in search results. Her PJ Media piece had the headline, “96 Percent of Google Search Results for ‘Trump’ News Are from Liberal-Media Outlets.”

Ms. Boylard based her judgments on which media outlets were left- or rightleani­ng on a list by Sharyl Attkisson, host of Sinclair Television’s “Full Measure” and author of “The Smear: How Shady Political Operatives and Fake News Control What You See, Think, and How You Vote.” Sinclair is a significan­t outlet for conservati­ve views.

Mr. Trump began complainin­g about the issue earlier this month as social media companies moved to ban right-wing “Infowars” conspiracy theorist Alex Jones from their platforms.

The president also argues regularly — and falsely — that the news media avoid writing positive stories about himand his administra­tion.

Apple, YouTube and Spotify have permanentl­y removed some of Mr. Jones’ content, Facebook has suspended him for 30 days and removed some of his pages, and Twitter gave Mr. Jones a weeklong timeout and was mulling deeper changes to try to limit the spread of fake news, misinforma­tion and hate speech.

Mr.Trump has not named Mr. Jones, who is being sued for saying the 2012 shooting massacre at Sandy Hook Elementary School was staged, in any tweets on the issue. Mr. Jones has since said he believes the shooting did occur and has argued that the lawsuit should be dismissed because he was acting as a journalist.

Mr. Trump has praised Mr. Jones’ “amazing” reputation.

The issue is also of concern on Capitol Hill, where the House Energy and Commerce Committee, chaired by Rep. Greg Walden, ROre., recently announced that Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey will testify before the panel on Sept. 5 about the platform’s algorithms and content monitoring.

 ?? Benjamin Quinton/The New York Times ?? Outside the entrance to Google’s offices in Pancras Square, London.
Benjamin Quinton/The New York Times Outside the entrance to Google’s offices in Pancras Square, London.

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