Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Final assault on last IS-held pocket in Syria resumes after evacuation­s

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OUTSIDE BAGHOUZ, Syria — U.S.-backed Syrian forces on Friday resumed military operations to liberate the last piece of territory held by the Islamic state group in Syria after evacuating thousands of civilians and hostages who have been besieged inside, a spokesman said.

Mustafa Bali said fighters from the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces have begun clashing with the militants and advancing after the last batch of civilians left the territory.

“Those left inside are fighters who do not wish to surrender,” he told The Associated Press.

The military campaign to uproot the militants from the eastern banks of the Euphrates River began in September, pushing them down toward this last corner in the village of Baghouz, near the Iraqi border. The military operation was halted Feb. 12 as SDF said a large group of civilians and hostages were holed up in the territory, which sits atop caves and tunnels where they had been hiding.

The remaining speck of IScontroll­ed land in Baghouz village also is along the Euphrates from one side and the desert near the Iraqi border from the other. Thousands of civilians were living in a tent encampment and houses along the riverside.

Over the past two weeks, thousands of civilians have been evacuated, many of them women and children in desperate conditions. The only aid group at the evacuation site, the Free Burma Rangers, estimated that at least 10,000 civilians have left the IS pocket since Feb. 20, in trips organized by the SDF.

The evacuees, who included IS family members, said food was running low and clean water and medicine were scarce. Despite its demise, many defended what remained of the group’s territoria­l hold, which once spanned a third of Iraq and Syria.

As they trickled out, SDF and coalition officials screened them. Women and children were transferre­d to camps miles away. Men suspected of links to the militant group were taken into custody at other facilities.

U.S. President Donald Trump said Thursday that IS has lost “100 percent” of the territory it once controlled in Syria, but officials estimate there are hundreds of militants left in the small patch of territory in Baghouz, and that they will likely fight till the end.

Mr. Bali would not speculate on how long the military operation might take, but said he expects a “fierce battle.”

He said the battles are expected to take place in a very small area that includes a complex network of tunnels, as well as suicide bombers and land mines.

“The battle to finish off what is left of Daesh has started,” said SDF commander Adnan Afrin, using the Arabic acronym for IS.

 ?? Felipe Dana/Associated Press ?? Women and children step out of a truck Friday as they arrive at a U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces screening area. They were evacuated out of the last territory held by Islamic State group militants in the desert outside Baghouz, Syria.
Felipe Dana/Associated Press Women and children step out of a truck Friday as they arrive at a U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces screening area. They were evacuated out of the last territory held by Islamic State group militants in the desert outside Baghouz, Syria.

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