2 former Trump aides told to defy subpoenas

WASHINGTON — The White House on Tuesday again directed former employees not to cooperate with a congressional investigation, this time instructing former aides Hope Hicks and Annie Donaldson to defy subpoenas and refuse to provide documents to the House Judiciary Committee.

The letters from the White House to the Judiciary panel are the latest effort by the White House to thwart congressional investigations into President Donald Trump. Mr. Trump has said he will fight “all of the subpoenas” as Democrats have launched multiple probes into his administration and personal financial affairs.

House Judiciary Chairman Jerrold Nadler issued subpoenas for documents and testimony from Ms. Hicks, former White House communications director, and Ms. Donaldson, a former aide in the White House counsel’s office, last month. Both are mentioned frequently in special counsel Robert Mueller’s report, along with former White House Counsel Donald McGahn. The White House has also directed Mr. McGahn to refuse to provide documents or testify before the committee.

Mr. Mueller’s investigation concluded that Russia interfered in the 2016 election in hopes of getting Mr. Trump elected, though his report said there was not enough evidence to establish a conspiracy between Russia and the Trump campaign. Last week Mr. Mueller emphasized he had not exonerated Mr. Trump on the question of whether he obstructed justice — in effect leaving it to Congress to decide what to do.