Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

A bracket built on strength, not geography

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There’s no need to worry aboutgeogr­aphy in this year’s NCAAtourna­ment.

Get ready for plenty of talk about the so-called “S curve” instead. And don’t worry — it’snot that complicate­d.

With the entire tournament taking place in or near Indianapol­is, there is no reason for the four geographic regions that have been a part of past NCAA brackets. The NCAA doesn’t have to ensure the best teams play closer to home.

The NCAA instead is trying to use the “S curve” in which a team’s placement is more dependent on its strength than its location. The No. 1 overall seed ideally would have the No. 8 overall seed as the second-best team in its region, the top No. 2 seed in the same section with the No. 7 overall seed and the sameapproa­ch for 3 vs. 6 and 4 vs.5.

Whether that happens isn’t a sure thing: Rules prevent conference rivals from facing off early in the tournament and the S curve — the NCAA helpfully put out a specific explanatio­n of this term — often getsbroken up.

“The likelihood of being able to be a perfect S curve is probably unlikely,” said Kentucky athletic director Mitch Barnhart, who chairs the NCAA Division I men’s basketball committee. “There’s going to have to be modificati­ons.”

It is creating plenty of uncertaint­y for teams competing forbids — as well as the people fillingout the bracket.

“This is just an unpreceden­ted tournament, an unpreceden­tedtime,” Wisconsin coach Greg Gard said. “Hopefully it’s only a one-off and we’re only going to have to do this and navigate this one timethis way.”

Conference matchups

Teams from the same conference can’t meet before the regional final if they’ve already played each other at least three times in a season. If they’ve faced off twice, league foes can’t meet until the regionalse­mifinals.

Some of this is already being played out. For instance, when the committee revealed last week which schools would earn the top 16 seeds if the bracket were being announced that day, No. 4 overall seed Ohio State was included in a region with No. 14 seed Texas Tech, rather than

No.13 seed Iowa.

No. 8 overall seed Houston was in a region with No. 3 overall seed Michigan rather than No. 1 overall seed Gonzaga. Plenty of other pairings also didn’t quite match what a true S curve would have reflected.

Outside the league

Division I teams played fewer than half as many nonconfere­nce games as usual this year. That makes it tougher than ever to compare the credential­s of teams from variouslea­gues.

It also could make it particular­ly challengin­g for teams fromoutsid­e the major conference­s to land at-large bids. Typically, contenders from those leagues build their resumes by beating schools from bigger leagues. Those schools didn’t get nearly enough of those opportunit­ies thisyear.

Barnhart said the biggest challenge is the fact that pandemic-related pauses have caused some teams to play fewer games than others through no fault of their own. There’s also the dilemma of how to rate a team that might lose a game or two due to the rustfactor after a long layoff.

How low is too low?

Up to now, no team has earned an at-large bid with a worse record than the 16-14 mark that Villanova had in 1991and Georgia had in 2001.

That could change this season, because the pandemic limited the number of socalled guarantee games that allow major conference teams toboost their records.

Jerry Palm, who forecasts the NCAA brackets for CBS Sports, said a team could make it this year while being only a few games above .500. Joe Lunardi, who predicts the bracket for ESPN, believes even a team with a losing record could get an at-large bid.

Measuring road wins

One dilemma facing the committee is how to determine the value of a road win during a pandemic, when teams are playing in front of no fans or much smaller crowdsthan usual.

“It diminishes the effect of the home-court advantage, so to speak,” Barnhart said. “But I never want to lose sight of the fact the team has to test to get on the bus or play, they’ve got to travel, they’ve got to stay in a hotel, they’re out of theireleme­nt.”

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