Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Merkel meets with Biden for final time as Germany’s chancellor,

German chancellor not running again

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WASHINGTON — Welcoming Angela Merkel to the White House for a final time, President Joe Biden renewed his concerns to the German chancellor Thursday about a major, nearly complete Russia- to- Germany gas pipeline but said they agreed Russia must not be allowed to use energy as a weapon.

The two discussed — though made no apparent headway — on difference­s over the Nord Stream 2 pipeline during a largely friendly farewell visit for Ms. Merkel as she nears the end of a political career that has spanned four American presidenci­es.

“On a personal note, I must tell you I will miss seeing you at our summits,” Mr. Biden said as he stood by Ms. Merkel, the second-longest serving chancellor in Germany’s history, at a late afternoon White House news conference. “I truly will.”

Ms. Merkel, who had a famously difficult relationsh­ip with former President Donald Trump, showed her ease and familiarit­y with Mr. Biden, who has long been a fixture in internatio­nal politics, repeatedly referring to him as “Dear Joe.”

Asked to compare her relationsh­ip with Mr. Biden to hers with Mr. Trump, Ms. Merkel remained diplomatic, saying only that it was in any German chancellor’s interest to “work with every American president.” She added with a smile, “Today was a very friendly exchange.”

But their personal warmth notwithsta­nding, the U.S.-German relationsh­ip is entering new territory as Ms. Merkel, who is not seeking another term in September elections, nears her departure from office. There are concerns on both sides about how the two nations will negotiate growing disagreeme­nts.

The United States has long argued that the Nord Stream 2 project will threaten European energy security by increasing the continent’s reliance on Russian gas and allowing Russia to exert political pressure on vulnerable Eastern and Central European nations, particular­ly Ukraine. But Mr. Biden recently waived sanctions against German entities involved in the project, a move that angered many in Congress.

Sen. Marco Rubio, a Florida Republican, in a letter to Mr. Biden on Thursday ahead of the leaders’ meeting raised concerns that the pipeline is already having an economic impact on U.S. ally Ukraine. Mr. Rubio said Gazprom, the company that operates Nord Stream 2, “has already started to reduce its use of pipelines in Ukraine” as the new gas pipeline nears completion.

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