Longtime Baltimore Orioles owner
BALTIMORE — Peter Angelos, owner of a Baltimore Orioles team that endured long losing stretches and shrewd proprietor of a law firm that won high-profile cases against industry titans, died Saturday. He was 94.
Mr. Angelos had been ill for several years. His family announced his death in a statement thanking the caregivers “who brought comfort to him in his final years.”
Mr. Angelos’ death came as his son, John, was in the process of selling the Orioles to a group headed by Carlyle Group Inc. cofounder David Rubenstein. Major League Baseball announced unanimous approval on the sale of the team to Mr. Rubenstein’s group on Wednesday.
Peter Angelos’ public role diminished significantly in his final years. According to a lawsuit involving his sons in 2022, he had surgery after his aortic valve failed in 2017.
“I offer my deepest condolences to the Angelos family on the passing of Peter Angelos,” Mr. Rubenstein said in a statement. “Peter made an indelible mark first in business and then in baseball. The city of Baltimore owes him a debt of gratitude for his stewardship of the Orioles across three decades and for positioning the team for great success.”
Born on the Fourth of July in 1929 and raised in Maryland by Greek immigrants, Peter Angelos rose
from a blue-collar background to launch a firm in his own name after receiving his law degree from the University of Baltimore in 1961.
In August 1993, Mr. Angelos led a group of investors that bought the Orioles. The group included writer Tom Clancy, filmmaker Barry Levinson and tennis star Pam Shriver. The price tag of $173 million — at the time the highest for a sports franchise — came in a sale forced by the bankruptcy of then-owner Eli Jacobs.
While remaining active in a law firm specializing in personal injury cases, Mr. Angelos assumed a handson approach to running his hometown team. Few player acquisitions were carried out without his approval, and his reputation for not spending millions on high-priced free agents belied his net worth, which in 2017 was estimated at $2.1 billion.
In 1996, his firm brought a lawsuit on behalf of the state of Maryland against tobacco giant Philip Morris, securing a $4.5 billion settlement. The Law Offices of Peter Angelos also earned millions of dollars through the settlement of asbestos cases, including a class-action suit on behalf of steel, shipyard and manufacturing facility workers.
Mr. Angelos made headlines as well in baseball. In 1995, he was the only one of 28 owners who refused to adhere to a plan to use replacement players during a union strike that began during the 1994 season.
“We’re duty-bound to provide major league baseball to our fans, and that can’t be done with replacement players,” he insisted.
At the time, Orioles shortstop Cal Ripken Jr. was only 122 games from breaking Lou Gehrig’s record of 2,130 consecutive games played. The streak would have ended if the season started with replacement players and Mr. Ripken remained on strike, but the owners and players reached an agreement before opening day and Mr. Ripken ultimately ended up extending his record run to 2,632.
Mr. Angelos also fought for years to create an exhibition series between the Orioles and Cuba’s national team, a quest that reached fruition in 1999. On March 28, the Orioles played in Havana while Mr. Angelos sat alongside Cuban leader Fidel Castro. The teams met again on May 3 at Oriole Park at Camden Yards.
The series marked the first time the Cuban national team had faced a squad composed solely of major league players.
“He’s always had an interest in politics, especially foreign policy. That, and his involvement with baseball, made it a natural thing,” said John Angelos, a son and the Orioles’ current chairman and CEO.
The Orioles never won a World Series with Mr. Angelos as their owner. The team finally ended a run of 14 consecutive losing seasons in 2012, reaching the postseason under manager Buck Showalter. Baltimore made it to the American League Championship Series in 2014. But in 2018 the bottom fell out when the Orioles finished 47-115, the worst record in the majors and worst since the franchise relocated from St. Louis in 1954.
Mr. Showalter was fired, and a major rebuild began the following season under rookie manager Brandon Hyde. The Orioles capped a swift rise from their rebuild by winning 101 games and a division title in 2023.
Though the team was never sensational, its home base certainly stood out. Sellout crowds were the norm after Oriole Park at Camden Yards opened in 1992. The iconic structure was built predominantly with brick, mortar and steel — much in the same fashion as old-time ballparks — and was the blueprint for other stadiums to follow.
In an era when owners often sell the name of their team’s stadium or arena to advertisers with the highest bid, Mr. Angelos never succumbed to such a transaction.
As he neared his 90th birthday, Mr. Angelos finally settled into the background and entrusted the operation of the team to his two sons, John and Louis.