Post Tribune (Sunday)

Nonprofit trains dogs to help veterans

Roselawn-based organizati­on works on shoestring budget to fill void

- Jerry Davich

John Galambos has owned numerous dogs, but none was trained to have the specialize­d skills of his current Shih Tzu, Beau.

“I am a combat-disabled veteran with post-traumatic stress disorder from my service in Vietnam, and Beau is learning how to help me with emotional support,” said Galambos, of Griffith, who served in the U.S. Marines from 1965 to 1967. “For instance, when I get upset, he senses it and jumps on my lap. On the Fourth of July, with all the fireworks going off, he gave me peace of mind. It meant the world to me.”

Beau, a rescue dog, is in training to become a certified service pet through the Roselawn-based Patriots Training Service Dogs, or PTSD. The nonprofit organizati­on was founded by Charles Sargent, of Wheatfield, who, before his death in 2016, was very active with local veterans’ groups and causes. His wife, Colleen, continued PTSD, which trains dogs for Northwest Indiana military veterans at no cost. Colleen Sargent and her volunteers train a variety of dog breeds on a shoestring

budget of donations and fundraisin­g efforts.

“It didn’t cost me a dime,” Galambos told me. “But too many veterans who desperatel­y need a service dog don’t know about this program.”

So far, seven dogs and their owners have completed the program, with three dogs expected to finish by next year.

“The truth is that 22 veterans a day commit suicide, and we know we can change the lives of veterans through training their dog to be a service dog,” Sargent said. “The volunteers and I all know that we are giving these veterans hope and guidance.

“For those who gave it all for us, it is the least we can do for them.”

The issue of training and providing service dogs for veterans is more controvers­ial and complex than you might think. A preliminar­y study by Purdue University’s College of Veterinary Medicine cites the crux of this issue: “Psychiatri­c service dogs are an emerging complement­ary treatment for military members and veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder. Yet despite anecdotal accounts of their value, there is a lack of empirical research on their efficacy.”

For many years, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs has paid the veterinary care for service dogs assisting vets with physical disabiliti­es, such as loss of sight, hearing or limbs. But the agency doesn’t provide the same coverage for dogs that assist with post-traumatic stress disorder, pointing to that lack of empirical evidence.

Congress ordered the VA to conduct a long-term, $12 million study, tracking more than 200 veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder and their service dogs, to determine the value of the relationsh­ip. The findings are likely years away.

The Purdue study, published earlier this year in the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, concluded: “We found that the group of veterans with service dogs had significan­tly lower levels of PTSD symptomolo­gy than those who did not have a service dog.”

“They also had lower levels of depression, lower anxiety and increased social participat­ion, meaning a willingnes­s to leave their house and go engage with society in different activities,” said Maggie O’Haire, assistant professor of human-animal interactio­n.

Of the 141 veterans who chose to participat­e in the trial study, approximat­ely half were on a waitlist to receive a service dog, while the rest already had one.

“As the number of service dogs given to veterans with PTSD continues to increase, this is an important first step toward proof of concept that service dogs can actually provide measurable, clinical changes for veterans,” said Kerri Rodriguez, co-author of the study.

Supporters of this undeniable emotional bond between veterans and service dogs want the VA to re-evaluate this contentiou­s topic.

“I hope the promising results from this study will prompt a renewed focus on the benefits that service dogs provide,” said Steven Feldman, executive director of the Human Animal Bond Research Institute, which co-funded the study.

These specialize­d service dogs can be trained to block the personal space between veterans and anyone unknowingl­y causing them anxiety and also to wake up veterans during their nightmares, among other skills.

“If veterans do not own a dog, we will help them find a dog to train,” Sargent said.

Her organizati­on meets weekly with veterans for dog training, and the veterans are expected to continue the training on their own.

“We encourage record keeping during the entire process,” Sargent said.

Her group provides all training equipment and also registers each team through the American Kennel Club for proper certificat­ion.

“The veterans not only receive a certificat­e but the satisfacti­on they experience­d during the process of the training,” she said.

Her program works on basic obedience, including sit, down and heel, as well as social behavior skills with strangers. Related skills depend on each veteran’s specific needs and struggles.

“For example, a dog can be taught how to apply pressure to help calm the veteran,” Sargent said.

The program’s most pressing needs are financial donations, dog-friendly volunteers and a more permanent location to conduct the training. Volunteers are training dogs at the Stoney Run Canine Camp in Hebron.

“We are in need of an indoor location in the Lowell or Crown Point area,” Sargent said.

This is why Galambos, a member of Disabled American Veterans, reached out to me.

He insisted this column shouldn’t be about him but about all the veterans who don’t know about PTSD.

“Not about post-traumatic stress disorder. All of us know about that,” he said. “They need to know about Patriots Training Service Dogs. This program is for them.”

For more informatio­n on Patriots Training Service Dogs, call 219-819-1295 or go to patriots trainingse­rvicedogsi­nc.weebly.com.

 ?? SUZANNE TENNANT/POST TRIBUNE PHOTOS ?? John Galambos and his dog, Beau, and Tammy Mercer and her dog, Zeus, take a break after a Patriots Training Service Dogs session.
SUZANNE TENNANT/POST TRIBUNE PHOTOS John Galambos and his dog, Beau, and Tammy Mercer and her dog, Zeus, take a break after a Patriots Training Service Dogs session.
 ??  ?? Veteran Jef Hasley loses his balance while praising his Labrador, Nevada, during a training session.
Veteran Jef Hasley loses his balance while praising his Labrador, Nevada, during a training session.
 ??  ?? Galambos and his dog, Beau, take a break after a training session. Galambos, of Griffith, served in the U.S. Marines from 1965 to 1967.
Galambos and his dog, Beau, take a break after a training session. Galambos, of Griffith, served in the U.S. Marines from 1965 to 1967.
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 ?? SUZANNE TENNANT/POST TRIBUNE ?? Veterans and their service dogs take a break with Patriots Training Service Dogs trainers Julie Horn, left and Colleen Sargent, third from left, at the Lake County Fairground­s. The program’s most pressing needs are financial donations, dog-friendly volunteers and a more permanent location.
SUZANNE TENNANT/POST TRIBUNE Veterans and their service dogs take a break with Patriots Training Service Dogs trainers Julie Horn, left and Colleen Sargent, third from left, at the Lake County Fairground­s. The program’s most pressing needs are financial donations, dog-friendly volunteers and a more permanent location.

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