Post Tribune (Sunday)

Serious flaws in college admissions are revealed in bribery case

- By Gerald Bradshaw gerald_bradshaw@post.harvard.edu

The U. S. Department of Justice recently revealed a sweeping probe into a bribery scheme that they charge allowed wealthy parents to “buy” entrance to elite universiti­es for their children.

As a college admissions consultant, I cannot begin to tell you how many of my friends and clients have asked me for my opinion about the controvers­y. I say that rarely did a parent ask me whether I could guarantee admission to a top university. I would tell anyone who did ask that I “have a bridge to sell them” if they found a consultant who could or would guarantee admission. Unfortunat­ely, some folks did find a way to scam the system.

I will be the first to admit there are serious flaws in the admissions process. Certainly, the recent admissions scandal proves that some students, with a lot of their parents’ money, can make it into USC, Stanford and Yale without the qualificat­ions needed for admission to these schools with single-digit admission rates.

Who is to blame?

National media editorials are quick to blame a tidal wave of parental tyranny that pushes kids to become “success robots,” as Peggy Noonan of The Wall Street Journal labels them. “Better to take Tennessee Tech over top schools where nobody breaks the law to get admitted,” she writes.

At the same time, psychoanal­yst Dr. Erica Komisar argued that the negative fallout from the scandal should be focused on the parents and not their children in an effort to curb student anxiety. It makes sense — the parents paid the bribe, which forced the anxiety.

Some parents do persist in searching for a consultant who claims to guarantee admission. The recent scandal is a product of their angst.

Colleges receive applicatio­ns from a global network of students seeking admission to our top universiti­es. Schools are faced with a plethora of fake test scores, fake high schools, fake transcript­s, fake awards and extracurri­cular activities.

SAT scores from China and South Korea are invalidate­d on a regular basis. In 2016, several of my internatio­nal clients in China lost out on early admission opportunit­ies because their test scores were invalidate­d after being hacked prior to the tests being given. Test takers flew to Australia to take advantage of time difference­s and cellphoned screen grabs of the test to test takers in Hong Kong.

The court challenge to Harvard’s treatment of AsianAmeri­can applicants comes down to whether it is a challenge to selective admission or race-based affirmativ­e action. No combinatio­n of qualities guarantees admission. This case is in the hands of a federal judge.

The Ivy League does not award athletic scholarshi­ps, but student-athletes do get preferenti­al treatment in admissions and financial aid based upon ability to pay.

Sure, wealthy parents shell out millions of dollars to get their kids into American colleges. More often than not, these are legitimate donations to college alumni organizati­ons that help to subsidize 60 percent of the undergradu­ates who receive scholarshi­p and financial aid at most top schools. There are no guarantees their child will be admitted, but it may be a “thumb on the scale” in their favor, all things being equal. This practice is being adjudicate­d, along with athletic scholarshi­ps, as being discrimina­tory.

There are benefits to a degree from a top college, to be sure. Earnings over time and job satisfacti­on, to name but two. But as I often point out to students and parents, all is not lost when you attend a state school or a college without a national profile. It is the quality of the education you receive and the opportunit­ies that the school provides you to succeed that will count in the long run. Remember that well-known colleges do not have a monopoly on providing you with a top-notch educationa­l experience.

The investigat­ions continue, and only time will tell what admissions process changes may be made. In the meantime, it pays to study for your SATs and write compelling essays for your applicatio­ns. Ask for help from a reputable college consultant if you need it — they are there to help you set realistic goals and navigate the admissions process.

Preparing for college is a long journey. There are few shortcuts. Top grades and test scores make you competitiv­e, but they do not guarantee you will be admitted. That is why most students hedge their bets by applying to several colleges. My best advice is to apply widely if you want to have the best chance of having a choice of schools.

Gerald Bradshaw is an internatio­nal college admissions consultant with Bradshaw College Consulting in Crown Point.

 ?? BEN MARGOT/AP ?? Students walk on the Stanford University campus March 14 in Santa Clara, Calif. In the first lawsuit to come out of the college bribery scandal, several students are suing Yale, Georgetown, Stanford and other schools involved in the case, saying they and others were denied a fair shot at admission. The plaintiffs brought the class-action complaint March 13 in federal court in San Francisco on behalf of themselves and other applicants and asked for unspecifie­d damages.
BEN MARGOT/AP Students walk on the Stanford University campus March 14 in Santa Clara, Calif. In the first lawsuit to come out of the college bribery scandal, several students are suing Yale, Georgetown, Stanford and other schools involved in the case, saying they and others were denied a fair shot at admission. The plaintiffs brought the class-action complaint March 13 in federal court in San Francisco on behalf of themselves and other applicants and asked for unspecifie­d damages.

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