Press-Telegram (Long Beach)

L.A. County

- Staff writer Linh Tat and City News Service contribute­d to this report.

time, she said if there's a steep drop in transmissi­on numbers, the county may want to be cautious about moving too quickly on the indoor masking mandate.

“If our cases really start a steep decline, it's likely that a couple weeks from now our hospitaliz­ations will also decline,” she said. “We're on the cusp between medium and high (transmissi­on levels). It isn't going to take much to move us back into that medium community level if we can get our case numbers to go lower.”

Still, should the county remain in the CDC's highlevel category, she also reiterated why she believes a masking requiremen­t may be justified.

“Of all the tools we have used in this pandemic to counter the spread of COVID, indoor masking is one of the simplest, and turns out to be very effective, tools that we have that can counter rapid spread of the virus,” Ferrer said.

The long-anticipate­d deadline spurred sharp criticism as it grew nearer.

An alliance of Los Angeles County business groups called this week on health officials to abandon the plans for the mandate, saying the move would be “heavy-handed” and a burden on businesses that will be forced to enforce the rule.

“This is not a debate about choosing between lives and livelihood­s,” Tracy Hernandez, founding CEO of the Los Angeles County Business Federation, or BizFed, said in a statement.

“This is a discussion about educating and empowering Angelenos to make smart choices about protecting their health, our workers and the region's collective ability to weather this latest wave of infections. We can do better than a heavy-handed mandate at this stage of pandemic recovery and endemic recalibrat­ion.”

Dozens of counties across the state also have moved into the high transmissi­on category, but Los Angeles is the only county that has announced plans to reinstate a mask mandate. Ferrer repeatedly has defended the move, calling it a simple yet effective way of slowing virus transmissi­on and preventing hospitals from becoming overburden­ed.

BizFed expressed support for a voluntary rule — which is already in effect — but said forcing businesses to enforce a mandate will “stymie economic recovery, confuse COVID-weary residents and further erode public trust in governing bodies.”

Ferrer told reporters Thursday that the county never has expected businesses to become enforcemen­t agencies of the mask mandate, asking primarily that they inform workers of the requiremen­t and provide them masks. She said in terms of enforcemen­t, the county always has relied more heavily on education efforts in hopes of achieving voluntary compliance.

The county reported an additional 8,091 COVID-19 cases Friday, raising the cumulative total from throughout the pandemic to 3,253,323. The daily number of cases announced by the county is believed to be an undercount because many people rely on at-home tests, the results of which are not always reported to health officials.

The 20 new virus-related fatalities lifted the county's overall death toll to 32,604.

The average daily rate of people testing positive for the virus was 15.7% as of Friday.

Los Angeles County moved into the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's high level of COVID-19 community activity last week, when the average daily rate of virus-related hospital admission rose to 10.5 per 100,000 residents, surpassing the threshold of 10 per 100,000. On Thursday, Ferrer said the admission rate over the past week rose to 11.4 per 100,000.

Although dozens of counties in California are also in the high virus activity category, Los Angeles is the only one considerin­g a mask mandate. Ferrer again defended the move Thursday, saying the virus is continuing to disproport­ionately affect Black, Latino and low-income residents, and it is causing severe illness among some patients.

She said wearing a mask is a simple and effective way to help curb transmissi­on.

She acknowledg­ed a lack of any formalized enforcemen­t plan, saying the county relies primarily on education in hopes of persuading people to wear face coverings.

She also said the county does not expect business owners to become enforcemen­t agents.

“We rely heavily on people understand­ing why it's important for us to add in this layer of protection at this point, and most people in the past have gone ahead and been compliant,” she said. “We'll continue to work with everyone and make sure there's good informatio­n.”

She noted that during previous mandates, very few businesses were cited for violations.

If a new mask mandate takes effect, it will remain in place until the county falls back to the medium virus activity category for two weeks.

Masks are already still mandated in some indoor spaces — health care facilities, transit hubs, on transit vehicles, airports, correction­al facilities and shelters. A universal mandate would spread the requiremen­t to all indoor public spaces, including shared office spaces, manufactur­ing facilities, retail stores, indoor events, indoor restaurant­s and bars and schools.

“What we have learned over the course of the pandemic is that this is a dangerous virus,” Ferrer said in a statement Friday.

“We benefit enormously for all the effective tools at hand, and they allow most of us to fully live our lives: we travel, we go to parties, we enjoy concerts, plays and sporting events, and we get together with those we love. However, when transmissi­on is really high, we would be foolish to be complacent and not layer in additional protection­s that help those most vulnerable also fully live their lives,” Ferrer added.

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