Reader's Digest

Get a Healthy Home

- by Jody l. rohlena

Most of us have spent more M time at home recently than we ever imagined possible. Maybe you took the opportunit­y to clean, or maybe you plan to do it ... tomorrow. These tips can help make your domicile better for your body and your mind.

think about keeping your

1 home clean the minute you walk in—literally. Take off your shoes at your door. A University of Arizona study found that the average shoe harbors nearly 421,000 different bacteria, including Escherichi­a coli and strep. Pesticides, tar, lead, mold, and

cleaning chemicals can also get tracked into your home via your shoes. Leave a pair of slippers by the front door.

natural cleaners 2 are great, and they can also be surprising. Can’t find bleach? Try vodka! High-alcohol vodka (at least 120 proof) makes an excellent disinfecta­nt. So if you have some vodka you’re not planning to drink, mix it with an equal amount of water, put it in a spray bottle, and use it to freshen your sheets and smelly gym clothes.

Even if you think 3 you’ve disinfecte­d everything, you might have overlooked some germ magnets. One notorious offender: the toothbrush holder. Rinse it daily and run it through the dishwasher regularly. Another culprit: kitchen sponges. They’re so unsanitary, they’ve been banned from restaurant kitchens.

Portable

4 ultraviole­t lights are a highly touted germ killer. Hospitals use powerful

light to disinfect rooms, as it can kill viruses (possibly even the new coronaviru­s). But beware: Not all home disinfecti­ng systems use and some lights can quickly burn your skin.

If the walls in 5 your home feel as if they’re closing in, maybe it’s time to freshen them up with a new coat of paint. Studies have shown that color can influence your mood. Researcher­s at the University of British Columbia found that blue boosts creativity, while red increases attention to detail.

Another

6 mood booster: Work near a window. In a small study, volunteers worked from noon to 8 p.m. in a room lit primarily by daylight or one lit primarily by artificial light. By the end of the second day, those who had worked in the sunlit room were less sleepy and performed better on cognitive performanc­e tests.

Don’t forget

7 to clean the air in your home too. The gold standard is a high-efficiency particulat­e air filter.

The Department of Energy requires that they remove 99.97 percent of pollutants and particles in the air. Portable

filters can clean a single room or the entire house. (You could also spend $85,000 on a Tesla Model X. filters are a standard feature.)

There are cheaper 8 ways to clean the air—start by cracking a window. Indoor air can have two to five times more pollutants than outdoor air. Cleaning products can produce irritating, even hazardous, chemicals. But if you suffer

from seasonal allergies, be mindful of the trade-offs.

Himalayan salt 9 lamps are pretty, but there is no proof that they purify the air by emitting negative ions, as some of these products claim. That said, you can get mood-boosting negative ions via fresh air at the beach, in the mountains, or after a rainstorm.

Speaking of 10 salt: It’s a surprising­ly good cleaning agent. Sprinkle some table salt and baking soda on your grimy stove top and wipe with a wet cloth. Use a teaspoonfu­l with some water or a little oil to clean a cast-iron pan. For extra help with copper, slather on a layer of ketchup before the salt, then scrub and rinse.

Many viruses 11 don’t spread as well in moist air as they do in the cold, dry months. One easy solution for the winter: using a humidifier. The

advises against cool-mist humidifier­s, which can harbor bacteria if they aren’t cleaned regularly. Old-fashioned steam humidifier­s are best. But too much humidity can worsen respirator­y problems and encourage the growth of dust mites, mildew, and mold. The ideal humidity level, especially for sleeping, is 40 to 60 percent.

Even “good” 12 municipal water contains small amounts of lead and chlorine. Consider a filter, one that attaches to your kitchen faucet or is inserted in a pitcher, rather than resorting to bottled water. In a test of ten bestsellin­g bottled waters, Environmen­tal Working Group researcher­s found mixtures of eight contaminan­ts, including bacteria, fertilizer, and industrial chemicals.

A summer 13 cleaning tip from the experts at

Change the filters in your air-conditioni­ng unit or furnace. You’ll get a good jump on ragweed season.

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