Rock & Gem

YELLOW APATITE

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Yellow Apatite deposits formed as a volcanogen­ic iron oxide deposit that filled a caldera area. A caldera is formed when a huge volcano erupts until its magma chamber s nearly empty. Everything collapses forming a huge crater. The volcano heats up and rushes again forming a second mountain composed mainly of iron oxide-rich rock. Later, hot hydrotherm­al solutions charged with chlorine and fluorine surge through these structures and fill gaseous openings with fluorapati­te crystals forming on the walls of the pockets.

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