Brazilians see metaphor for their struggles in museum fire
RIO DE JANEIRO — Firefighters dug through the burned-out hulk of Brazil's National Museum on Monday, a day after flames gutted the building, as the country mourned the irreplaceable treasures lost and pointed ¿QJHUV RYHU ZKR ZDV WR EODPH
The museum held Latin America's largest collection of historical artifacts, and the GDPDJH ZDV IHDUHG WR EH FDWDVWURSKLF 2QH RI¿FLDO WROG D %UD]LOLDQ QHZV RXWOHW WKDW DV PXFK DV SHUFHQW PD\ KDYH EHHQ GHVWUR\HG 6RPH SDUWV RI WKH FROOHFWLRQ ZHUH VWRUHG DW RWKHU VLWHV
For many in Brazil, the state of the 200-year-old natural history museum quickly became D PHWDSKRU IRU ZKDW WKH\ VHH as the gutting of Brazilian culture and life during years of corruption, economic collapse DQG SRRU JRYHUQDQFH
"It's a crime that the PXVHXP ZDV DOORZHG WR JHW to this shape," said Laura Albuquerque, a 29-year-old dance WHDFKHU ZKR ZDV LQ D FURZG SURWHVWLQJ RXWVLGH WKH JDWHV "What happened isn't just UHJUHWWDEOH LW V GHYDVWDWLQJ and politicians are responVLEOH IRU LW
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Luiz Fernando Dias Duarte, the museum's deputy director, criticized authorities for VWDUYLQJ WKH PXVHXP RI YLWDO IXQGLQJ ZKLOH VSHQGLQJ ODYishly on stadiums to host the :RUOG &XS LQ
"The money spent on each one of those stadiums — a TXDUWHU RI WKDW ZRXOG KDYH EHHQ enough to make this museum safe and resplendent," he said LQ DQ LQWHUYLHZ LQ IURQW RI WKH still-smoldering ruins aired on %UD]LOLDQ WHOHYLVLRQ
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Duarte said that anything held in the main building ZDV OLNHO\ GHVWUR\HG &ULVWLDQD 6HUHMR D YLFH GLUHFWRU of the museum, told the G1 QHZV SRUWDO WKDW DV OLWWOH DV percent of the collection may KDYH VXUYLYHG 7KH EXLOGLQJ ZDV RQFH KRPH WR WKH UR\DO family, and the museum's collection included pieces that EHORQJHG WR WKHP
The collection also contained a painting by the Brazilian artist Candido PortiQDUL DQG H[WHQVLYH SDOHRQWRlogical, anthropological and ELRORJLFDO VSHFLPHQV ,W KHOG D VNXOO FDOOHG /X]LD WKDW ZDV DPRQJ WKH ROGHVW IRVVLOV HYHU IRXQG LQ WKH $PHULFDV DV ZHOO as an Egyptian mummy and WKH ODUJHVW PHWHRULWH HYHU GLVFRYHUHG LQ %UD]LO ² RQH RI WKH IHZ REMHFWV WKDW RI¿FLDOV FRXOG FRQ¿UP KDG VXUYLYHG
Brazil has struggled to HPHUJH IURP D WZR \HDU recession and seen its political and corporate elite jailed in Latin America's largest FRUUXSWLRQ LQYHVWLJDWLRQ 7KH FRXQWU\ KDV EHHQ ULYHQ ZLWK GHHS SROLWLFDO GLYLVLRQV IROORZLQJ WKH LPSHDFKPHQW DQG UHPRYDO RI IRUPHU 3UHVLGHQW 'LOPD 5RXVVHII