San Antonio Express-News (Sunday)

Officer accused in Floyd killing could see $50,000 pension, even if he gets convicted

- By Richard A. Oppel Jr.

Even if former Minneapoli­s police officer Derek Chauvin is found guilty of murdering George Floyd, he will qualify to receive what could amount to around $50,000 a year in state pension payments.

But how much of that money he will see is less certain: Members of Floyd’s family, who are expected to file a wrongful death lawsuit against Chauvin and the city, may be able to seize his pension distributi­ons if they obtain a sizable judgment.

Some states force public employees who are convicted of serious crimes to forfeit their state pensions. But Minnesota does not, and the agency that distribute­s them said that could be changed only by legislativ­e action.

Former employees qualify for benefits “if they meet length-of-service requiremen­ts, regardless of whether terminatio­n of employment was voluntary or involuntar­y,” the Minnesota Public Employees Retirement Associatio­n said in a statement. “Under state law, being charged or convicted of a crime does not impact a member’s benefit.”

Chauvin, 44, faces up to 40 years in prison if he is convicted of second-degree murder. He was a 19-year veteran of the Minneapoli­s police force before being fired, paying into a state pension system in which 40 percent of contributi­ons come from employees and 60 percent come from the police and other public employers. After analyzing police payroll, salary and contract informatio­n, CNN estimated that Chauvin’s annual payments would be around $50,000 or more if he elected to begin receiving distributi­ons at age 55.

On Friday, Chris Stewart, a lawyer for Floyd’s daughter Gianna Floyd, and Gianna’s mother, Roxie Washington, called for changes to police pension laws.

“Pensions are one of the leading reasons officers are not concerned about being terminated. It’s one of the root causes in some of the most horrific cases we see,” Stewart said in a statement.

“The laws must change regarding pensions. If an officer is fired or arrested, they must either lose their pension entirely or have it reduced substantia­lly.”

If Floyd’s family were to win a judgment against Chauvin, they would not be allowed to directly garnish his future benefits, which are shielded while they are still in the state pension system, said Amy Monahan, a professor at the University of Minnesota law school.

But once the checks start landing in Chauvin’s bank account, Floyd’s family might then be able to seize them.

“Once the money leaves the pension system, it could be available to creditors, so the protection is only when that money is still in the system,” Monahan said.

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