San Antonio Express-News (Sunday)

High Holidays remind us generosity can heal worlds

- By Brad Hirschfiel­d

With Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur happening this month, the global Jewish community finds itself in the heart of two seasons — giving season and receiving season.

The seeking, granting and receiving of forgivenes­s, atonement and renewal are central to these holidays. Jewish tradition has linked our ability to receive with our willingnes­s to give, especially our giving to those most in need.

So, from a very concrete perspectiv­e, the High Holidays are a time when organizati­ons reach out for the financial support they need in order to accomplish their respective missions throughout the year.

Have no fear: Though I do lead one such organizati­on, this is not a fundraisin­g pitch. Rather, I want to address how any of us — regardless of religious tradition or time of year — thinks about what difference

we want to make in our world.

We all receive many competing claims and multiple calls, and seemingly endless emails, from so many worthy causes and institutio­ns. There are, by most any caring measure, infinite needs, yet each of us has finite resources — be it time, talent or treasure.

To whom should we respond? To whom do we

actually respond? How do we pick?

For thousands of years, and using a number of different but closely related terms, Jewish teachings have celebrated the human obligation of Tikkun Olam — in English, “repairing the world.” Instead of trying to figure out which cause or issue is “most important,” “most urgent,” “most spirituall­y aligned,” we might ask ourselves: Which world are we trying to repair?

You might be saying,

“But Brad, what do you mean by asking us which world? There is only one world, and, especially on Rosh Hashana, which celebrates the creation of that world and birth of our shared human ancestors, how can you suggest anything less?”

The answer comes from the rabbis who, 2,000 years ago, said, “Whoever saves a single life, saves an entire world.”

So teaches the Mishnah (foundation­al text of Rabbinic Judaism, produced in the time of Jesus and the century and a half following). Far from being rabbinic hyperbole, it is a profound claim about the infinite value of every human being — each one created in the image of God — as we celebrate with the birth of Adam and Eve, whose birthday is Rosh Hashana, according to that same tradition.

Each person, according to this text, is an entire world — infinitely valuable, unique and equal, each to the other. Once we accept this fundamenta­l truth, which world do we want to heal is the question to answer.

As much as Tikkun Olam is about the world, in other words, it is at least as much about us. There is no one world to repair; there are billions of worlds to repair. And all the arguments about priorities, efficienci­es and measurable outcomes pretty much vanish.

The places where we worship; the hospitals that heal the sick; literacy programs and those that help assure that nobody goes to bed hungry in the richest nation in the world; assuring the existence of a safe and secure state of Israel, vitally important to many in the Jewish community; securing voting access for all eligible voters here in the U.S., which should be vitally important to all of us: These are all worlds we can choose to repair, once we set our eyes, our ears, our hearts and minds on them. And from the perspectiv­e of each of the respective residents of those discrete worlds, they are the whole world, in very real ways.

If you crave a more legalistic approach, let me share one additional source from the Talmud — the thousands-page-long conversati­onal commentary on the Mishnah — “The poor of your village take priority.”

 ?? Ariel Schalit / Associated Press ?? A worker removes prayer notes left by visitors in gaps between stones at Jerusalem’s Western Wall ahead of Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year. Yom Kippur is Wednesday and Thursday.
Ariel Schalit / Associated Press A worker removes prayer notes left by visitors in gaps between stones at Jerusalem’s Western Wall ahead of Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year. Yom Kippur is Wednesday and Thursday.

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