San Antonio Express-News (Sunday)

New rule protects religious liberty

- By Adelle M. Banks

Nine agencies of the Biden administra­tion have finalized a new rule that officials say will improve religious freedom by protecting the rights of beneficiar­ies of social services funded by the government.

In particular, the rule will affect those receiving help from the many social service providers that are faith-based and will ensure providers cannot withhold help based on faith affiliatio­n nor require beneficiar­ies to participat­e in any religious activity in order to receive help.

The rule restores some religious freedom protection­s that were rescinded by the Trump administra­tion that also affected people seeking job search and job training assistance, housing services and academic enrichment. It also clarifies that faith-based organizati­ons should be able to compete equally with secular providers for awards while keeping their religious character.

“Today’s announceme­nt establishe­s uniform policies to safeguard Americans from religious discrimina­tion in social services,” said U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra in a statement. “These regulation­s aim to guarantee broad access to essential social services for eligible individual­s, reinforcin­g awareness of religious liberty protection­s.”

The 187-page rule, published last week in the Federal Register, was issued by the following department­s: HHS, Agricultur­e, Education, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Developmen­t, Justice, Labor, Veterans Affairs and the U.S. Agency for Internatio­nal Developmen­t.

One of the key protection­s is a requiremen­t that organizati­ons receiving federal grants for U.S. social service programs inform beneficiar­ies of their right to not be discrimina­ted against on the basis of their religion. Grantees must provide a model notice to providers of this requiremen­t, which applies to programs supported by grants or by vouchers.

Another key aspect of the rule is the encouragem­ent of government agencies funding U.S. programs to aid beneficiar­ies in lo

cating alternativ­e providers in their region that are more compatible with their beliefs and also are federally funded.

The announceme­nt was hailed by organizati­ons that have long supported the separation of church and state and religious freedom.

“We applaud the Biden administra­tion for restoring religious freedom protection­s for the millions of often vulnerable and marginaliz­ed people who use government-funded social services,” said Rachel Laser, president and CEO of Americans United for Separation of Church and State, in a statement.

“Religious freedom is a foundation­al American principle. No one should have to give up their religious freedom in order to have access to critical services. No one should ever be pressured to participat­e in religious activities or be required to meet a religious litmus test in exchange for the help they need.”

Interfaith Alliance said the new rule is an important step in restoratio­n of rights of people who seek aid from social service providers that receive federal funds, including food banks, eldercare organizati­ons and shelters aiding those who are coping with domestic violence or homelessne­ss.

“This is an important course correction from the Trump administra­tion’s attack on every person’s right to believe as they choose without coercion,” said the Rev. Paul Brandeis Raushenbus­h, Interfaith Alliance’s president and CEO, in a statement. “The federal government has an obligation to ensure all people can equitably access life-saving social services without sacrificin­g their religious freedom rights and without fear of discrimina­tion.”

The rule responds to an executive order in February 2021 when President Joe Biden re-establishe­d the White House Office of Faith-based and Neighborho­od Partnershi­ps.

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