San Antonio Express-News

Ethiopian Airlines crash analysis begins; Trump calls PM

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HEJERE, Ethiopia — Analysis of the flight recorders of the crashed Ethiopian Airlines plane has begun, the airline said Friday, and the New York Times reported that the pilot requested permission “in a panicky voice” to return shortly after takeoff as the plane dipped up and down and appeared to gain startling speed.

President Donald Trump in a phone call with Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed praised the state-owned airline “as a strong institutio­n” and affirmed U.S. support after Sunday’s plane crash killed 157 people, the prime minister’s office said. The two shared condolence­s in a rare public outreach by Trump to an African leader.

Forensic DNA work began in identifyin­g remains, and Muslim families held prayers for the dead, anxious to have something to bury as soon as possible. The dead came from 35 countries.

The New York Times report cited “a person who reviewed air traffic communicat­ions” from the flight as saying controller­s noticed the plane was moving up and down by hundreds of feet. An airline spokesman has said the pilot was given permission to return to the Addis Ababa airport. But the plane crashed minutes later.

French authoritie­s have the plane’s flight data and voice recorders for analysis. They have said it was unclear whether data could be retrieved. An Ethiopian delegation led by its chief accident investigat­or was in Paris.

The United States and many other countries have grounded the Boeing 737 Max 8 as the U.S.based company faces the challenge of proving the jets are safe to fly amid suspicions faulty software might have contribute­d to two crashes that killed 346 people in less than six months.

The U.S. Federal Aviation Administra­tion said regulators had new data from satellite-based tracking that showed the movements of Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 were similar to those of Lion Air Flight 610, which crashed off Indonesia in October, killing 189.

Both planes flew with erratic altitude changes that could indicate the pilots struggled to control the aircraft. Both crews tried to return to the airport.

Boeing said it supports the grounding of its planes as a precaution­ary step, while reiteratin­g “full confidence” in their safety. Engineers are making changes to the system designed to prevent an aerodynami­c stall if sensors detect that the jet’s nose is pointed too high and its speed is too slow.

Investigat­ors looking into the Indonesian crash are examining whether the software automatica­lly pushed the plane’s nose down repeatedly, and whether the Lion Air pilots knew how to solve that problem. Ethiopian Airlines says its pilots received special training on the software.

At the rural crash site outside Addis Ababa, searchers picked through the debris. Members of Israel’s ZAKA emergency response team were granted access for forensic work.

“The next steps will take some time,” said Canada’s ambassador to Ethiopia, Antione Chevrier, saying discussion­s on repatriati­ng victims’ remains would begin once the identifica­tion process begins to yield results. Canada lost 18 people.

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