San Antonio Express-News

Districts pull the plug on remote learning

Superinten­dents in rural areas around S.A. concerned about students not participat­ing enough, falling behind; parents forced to make tough choices

- By Krista Torralva

Heather Aguillon panicked when she saw on social media that Poteet Independen­t School District, where her daughter attends fourth grade, was eliminatin­g its remote learning program.

She and her husband discussed their options before breaking the news to 9-year-old Daisy that they’d decided to withdraw her from her school to enroll her in an online home-schooling program that has long been offered by the Texas Education Agency.

Although Daisy had already been learning remotely and wasn’t going onto her campus, she cried. She was afraid for her friends who would be returning to school amid the COVID-19 pandemic, her mother said.

As the fall semester came to a close Dec. 18 for most public schools, some rural superinten­dents were eliminatin­g their remote learning programs, worried about the academic slide among students who weren’t sufficient­ly engaged with their classes at home.

The shakeout covered a large swath of territory outside San Antonio, forcing parents to make difficult decisions on tight deadlines.

Poteet ISD Superinten­dent Charles Camarillo published a letter online Dec. 7 informing parents of the decision. Parents without a medical exemption could withdraw their kids

and either home-school or transfer them to another district if they did not want to return for inperson learning.

Camarillo did not respond to interview requests.

Aguillon said teachers and principals reached out to parents to collect their decisions by Dec. 14, giving them just one week to figure out what they were going to do.

“I think it’s unfair. I think it’s cruel. I don’t think it’s compassion­ate at all,” said Aguillon, a former teacher herself who still works in education.

It would be hard for Daisy to transfer to a school district nearby that offered remote learning. Neighborin­g districts in Atascosa County issued similar letters. Pleasanton ISD had sent one Dec. 3, followed by Jourdanton ISD on Dec. 4, which noted that its trustees made the decision at a Nov. 9 board meeting.

Nearby Lytle ISD canceled its remote learning for children who were failing classes or regularly missing instructio­n. The district allowed kids who were succeeding with virtual learning to remain, but it does not accept transfer students from other districts, Superinten­dent Michelle Carroll Smith said.

Lytle ISD lost 26 students who chose to withdraw rather than return for in-person learning, she said.

Remote learning is not ideal for educators, who say they’ve seen students fall dramatical­ly behind in their studies since the pandemic began keeping kids at home last March. The challenges seem to be more profound in rural areas, where internet access is more difficult for a variety of reasons, causing kids to miss more instructio­nal time.

In Hondo ISD in Medina County, which in October became one of the first San Antonio-area districts to nix remote learning, 63 percent of remote learners had been failing at least one class and 80 percent of them had already missed a full week’s worth of instructio­n.

Superinten­dent A’Lann Truelock said that after she announced the decision, 39 students withdrew from the district, but nine have returned since then. The loss in state funding for enrollment amounted to about $160,000, she added.

The TEA’s “hold harmless guarantee,” which funds school districts the same amount they were receiving based on pre-pandemic enrollment, was a lifeline in Hondo ISD, Truelock said.

But the grace period expires at the end of the year. School administra­tors across the state, Truelock among them, hope the agency will extend the hold harmless period again.

“The issues that caused the need for the hold harmless in the first place haven’t changed,” Truelock said. “We still have families hiding in fear of COVID-19, we still have students without internet access.”

And Hondo ISD waited the entire fall semester for 500 laptops ordered over the summer from the TEA’s Project Connectivi­ty initiative. The district received the laptops a day before students were let out for the holidays, a TEA spokesman said.

Truelock had braced herself for the drop in enrollment when she called students back to classrooms. More important was catching kids up in their schooling — it’s paying off very slowly, but their grades and attendance are improving, she said.

“I can say that our failure rate went down more than 15 percent from the first six weeks to the second six weeks,” Truelock said, but she added a caveat: “It’d be wrong to characteri­ze this year as experienci­ng anything other than a significan­t increase in the number of students who are struggling in multiple classes.”

Hondo ISD teachers say there are difference­s in the speed and degree of comprehens­ion between students who began the school year in classrooms and those who spent weeks in remote learning.

But parents such as Aguillon struggle to understand how the districts arrived at their decisions during a resurgence of COVID-19 cases. In Poteet ISD, it came just after the district closed schools for a week because of a local rise in cases.

On Nov. 28, Poteet ISD informed parents that all students would remain home the first week of December “due to the high number of cases in Atascosa County and in an effort to keep our students safe.” Students returned to campus Dec. 7, the same day the superinten­dent issued the letter revoking remote learning.

Atascosa County had 280 new coronaviru­s cases in the final two weeks of the fall semester, and it has had a total of 2,529 cases and 18 deaths since the start of the pandemic.

“Back in March, when all the schools shut down, there were zero cases in Atascosa County but we shut down completely,” Aguillon said. “Now we’re at the height of our cases, and we’re going to force them to all go back?”

 ?? Photos by Jerry Lara / Staff photograph­er ?? First-graders rehearse holiday songs at Meyer Elementary School in Hondo on Dec. 18, the semester’s last day. Hondo Independen­t School District stopped all remote learning Nov. 9, with only medical exceptions allowed.
Photos by Jerry Lara / Staff photograph­er First-graders rehearse holiday songs at Meyer Elementary School in Hondo on Dec. 18, the semester’s last day. Hondo Independen­t School District stopped all remote learning Nov. 9, with only medical exceptions allowed.
 ??  ?? Teacher Carol Nichols helps first-grader Yamileth Conchas with her computer lesson at Meyer Elementary School in Hondo.
Teacher Carol Nichols helps first-grader Yamileth Conchas with her computer lesson at Meyer Elementary School in Hondo.
 ?? Jerry Lara / Staff photograph­er ?? First-grader Kingston Santillano waits to be called for choir practice at Meyer Elementary School in Hondo Independen­t School District on Dec. 18, the last day of the fall semester.
Jerry Lara / Staff photograph­er First-grader Kingston Santillano waits to be called for choir practice at Meyer Elementary School in Hondo Independen­t School District on Dec. 18, the last day of the fall semester.

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