San Antonio Express-News

Major retailer opens Mideast’s first store without cashiers

- By Isabel Debre

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — The Middle East now has its first completely automated cashier-less store, as retail giant Carrefour rolled out its vision for the future of the industry in a cavernous mall here.

Like Amazon’s breakthrou­gh unstaffed grocery stores that opened in 2018, the Carrefour mini-market looks like any ordinary convenienc­e store, brimming with sodas and snacks, tucked between sprawling storefront­s of this citystate.

But hidden among the familiar fare lies a sophistica­ted system that tracks shoppers’ movements, eliminatin­g the checkout line and allowing people to grab the products they’ll walk out with. Only those with the store’s smartphone app may enter. Nearly 100 small surveillan­ce cameras blanket the ceiling. Countless sensors line the shelves. Five minutes after shoppers leave, their phones ping with receipts for whatever they put in their bags.

“This is how the future will look,” said Hani Weiss, CEO of retail at Majid Al Futtaim, the franchise that operates Carrefour in the Middle East. “We do believe

in physical stores in the future. However, we believe the experience will change.”

The experiment­al shop, called Carrefour City+, is the latest addition to the burgeoning field of retail automation. Major retailers worldwide are combining machine learning software and artificial intelligen­ce in a push to cut labor costs, do away with the irritation of long lines and gather critical data about shopping behavior.

“We use (the data) to provide a better experience in the future … whereby customers don’t have to

think about the next products they want,” Weiss said. “All the insights are being utilized internally in order to provide a better shopping experience.”

Customers must give Carrefour permission to collect their informatio­n, Weiss said, which the company promises not to share. But the idea of a vast retail seller collecting reams of data about shoppers’ habits already has raised privacy concerns in the United States, where Amazon operates several such futuristic stores, known as Amazon Go. It’s less likely to become a public

debate in the autocratic United Arab Emirates, home to one of the world’s highest per capita concentrat­ions of surveillan­ce cameras.

With the pandemic forcing major retailers to reassess the future, many are increasing­ly investing in automation — a vision that threatens severe job losses across the industry. But Carrefour stressed that human workers, at least in the short term, would still be needed to “support customers“and assist the machines.

“There is no future without humans,” Weiss said.

 ?? Isabel Debre / Associated Press ?? Officials are shown at Carrefour’s fully automated mini-market in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It’s the latest addition to the growing field of retail automation.
Isabel Debre / Associated Press Officials are shown at Carrefour’s fully automated mini-market in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It’s the latest addition to the growing field of retail automation.

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