San Antonio Express-News

Beijing vows to crack down on ‘hostile forces’ testing Xi

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BEIJING — China’s ruling Communist Party has vowed to “resolutely crack down on infiltrati­on and sabotage activities by hostile forces” after the largest street demonstrat­ions in decades by citizens fed up with strict anti-virus restrictio­ns.

A massive show of force by the security services Wednesday sought to deter further protests.

The statement from the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission followed protests that broke out over the weekend in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and several other cities.

While it didn’t directly address the protests, the statement was a reminder of the party’s determinat­ion to enforce its rule.

Hundreds of SUVS, vans and armored vehicles with flashing lights were parked on city streets while police and paramilita­ry forces conducted random ID checks and searched people’s mobile phones for photos, banned apps or other potential evidence that they had taken part in the demonstrat­ions.

The number of people detained at the demonstrat­ions and in follow-up police actions is unknown.

While reports and video of the protests have flourished online before being scrubbed by government censors, they have been ignored entirely by the strictly controlled state media.

Further diverting attention on Wednesday evening’s national news was the death of former president and Communist Party leader Jiang Zemin at 96.

The commission’s statement, issued after an expanded session Monday presided over by its chairman, Chen Wenqing, a member of the party’s 24-member Politburo, said the meeting aimed to review the outcomes of October’s 20th party congress.

At that event, Xi granted himself a third five-year term as secretary general, potentiall­y making him China’s leader for life, while stacking key bodies with loyalists and eliminatin­g opposing voices.

“The meeting emphasized that political and legal organs must take effective measures to … resolutely safeguard national security and social stability,” the statement said.

“We must resolutely crack down on infiltrati­on and sabotage activities by hostile forces in accordance with the law, resolutely crack down on illegal and criminal acts that disrupt social order and effectivel­y maintain overall social stability,” it said.

Yet, less than a month after seemingly ensuring his political future and unrivaled dominance, Xi, who has signaled he favors regime stability above all, is facing his biggest public challenge yet.

He and the party have yet to directly address the unrest, which spread to college campuses and the semi-autonomous southern city of Hong Kong, as well as sparking sympathy protests abroad.

Most protesters focused their ire on the “ZERO-COVID” policy that has placed millions under lockdown, limiting their access to food and medicine while ravaging the economy and severely restrictin­g travel. Many mocked the government’s ever-changing line of reasoning, as well as claims that “hostile outside foreign forces” were stirring the wave of anger.

Bolder voices called for greater freedom and for Xi, China’s most powerful leader in decades, to step down — speech considered subversive and punishable with long prison terms. Some held up blank pieces of white paper to demonstrat­e their lack of free speech.

The weekend protests were sparked by anger over the deaths of at least 10 people in a fire Nov. 24 in China’s far west that prompted angry questions online about whether firefighte­rs or victims trying to escape were blocked by anti-virus controls.

Authoritie­s eased some controls and announced a new push to vaccinate vulnerable groups after the demonstrat­ions but maintained they would stick to the “ZERO-COVID” strategy.

The party had already promised last month to reduce disruption­s, but a spike in infections swiftly prompted party leaders to tighten controls in an effort to prevent outbreaks. The National Health Commission on Wednesday reported 37,612 cases detected over the previous 24 hours.

 ?? Chung Sung-jun/getty Images ?? Protesters participat­e in a vigil commemorat­ing victims of China’s ZERO-COVID policy on Wednesday in Seoul, South Korea. China moved to limit dissent after protests there.
Chung Sung-jun/getty Images Protesters participat­e in a vigil commemorat­ing victims of China’s ZERO-COVID policy on Wednesday in Seoul, South Korea. China moved to limit dissent after protests there.

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