San Antonio Express-News

Maternal deaths report was ready before shelved

- By Jeremy Blackman and Julian Gill STAFF WRITERS

State health officials had completed a longawaite­d report on maternal deaths and were preparing talking points about the findings just days before it was shelved until after the November midterms, according to emails obtained by Hearst Newspapers.

The messages suggest that the agency was moving toward a required Sept. 1 release of the state’s first updated count of pregnancy-related deaths in nearly a decade.

On Sept. 2, however, then-commission­er John Hellersted­t, an appointee of Gov. Greg Abbott, said the agency needed more time to complete the analysis.

The last-minute delay infuriated maternal health experts who have spent years pressing the state to update its sluggish data review process. Members of the state’s Maternal Mortality and Morbidity Review Com

mittee, which analyzes pregnancy-related deaths, said they were given no heads up about the announceme­nt.

Advocates have since accused Gov. Abbott of instigatin­g the delay in an effort to protect his re-election chances in the midterms.

Some of the strongest condemnati­on over the hold-up has come from the Black community, where women are three times more likely to die from childbirth than white women. This year’s report would be the state’s first to analyze the causes behind racial disparitie­s among those who die during or after childbirth.

Data released last month by the Department of State Health Services showed that the rate of life-threatenin­g hemorrhagi­ng among Black women during childbirth in Texas increased through 2020, while the rate for all other demographi­c groups dropped.

While it’s true that the agency had not completed a full count as of September, as Hellersted­t said, a draft preliminar­y report on the majority of 2019 deaths was finished and in the final stages of editing, according to the emails. It has been the agency’s practice for years to release findings even before a full analysis is completed, in an effort to speed up public health interventi­ons.

Agency staff were sharing final versions of the draft as late as Aug. 24, according to the emails.

Earlier that month, the health agency had been preparing to brief Abbott’s office and state legislator­s about the report’s findings.

“Do you guys mind providing a one page write up on the main take aways or changes/developmen­ts since the last M3 report?” Rachael Hendrickso­n wrote on Aug. 11. “I want to make sure Dr H has a quick version since sometimes with leg leadership it is hard to get time.”

“I’m asking Gov office to schedule a full separate meeting,” she added.

Neither the health agency nor the governor’s office responded to questions about if and when they met to discuss the findings. A spokeswoma­n for the governor has not previously commented on whether Abbott had any involvemen­t in the delay.

Interim DSHS Commission­er

“The report is still not final pending further discussion with the review committee. Dr. Shuford is going to discuss it with them this week.”

Chris Van Deusen, a spokespers­on for DSHS

Jennifer Shuford has told lawmakers she plans to release some data in time for the coming

legislativ­e session, which starts in January. She is also scheduled to update the maternal mortality

committee on the process at its meeting this Friday.

“The report is still not final pending further discussion with the review committee,” said Chris Van Deusen, a spokespers­on for the agency. “Dr. Shuford is going to discuss it with them this week. After that happens, we’ll likely have more informatio­n on next steps.”

As of September, the state had identified 149 potential pregnancy-related deaths in 2019, and had investigat­ed all but about 30 of them. In 2013, the last year to be examined, 70 deaths were determined to be pregnancy-related out of 175 potential cases.

 ?? Photos by Jerry Lara/staff photograph­er ?? As of September, the state had identified 149 potential pregnancy-related deaths in 2019, and had investigat­ed all but about 30 of them. In 2013, the last year to be examined, 70 deaths were determined to be pregnancy-related, the report shows.
Photos by Jerry Lara/staff photograph­er As of September, the state had identified 149 potential pregnancy-related deaths in 2019, and had investigat­ed all but about 30 of them. In 2013, the last year to be examined, 70 deaths were determined to be pregnancy-related, the report shows.
 ?? ?? Maternal mortality rates disproport­ionately affect Black women, who are three times more likely to die from childbirth than white women.
Maternal mortality rates disproport­ionately affect Black women, who are three times more likely to die from childbirth than white women.

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