San Diego Union-Tribune (Sunday)

REMAINS OF MAN, SLAVE UNEARTHED FROM ASHES AT POMPEII

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Skeletal remains of what are believed to have been a rich man and his male slave attempting to escape death from the eruption of Mount Vesuvius nearly 2,000 years ago have been discovered in Pompeii, officials at the archaeolog­ical park in Italy said Saturday.

Parts of the skulls and bones of the two men were found during excavation of the ruins from what was once an elegant villa with a panoramic view of the Mediterran­ean Sea on the outskirts of the ancient Roman city destroyed by the volcano eruption in 79 A.D.

Pompeii officials said the men apparently escaped the initial fall of ash from Mount Vesuvius then succumbed to a powerful volcanic blast that took place the next morning. The later blast “apparently invaded the area from many points, surroundin­g and burying the victims in ash,” Pompeii officials said in a statement.

The remains of the two victims, lying next to each other on their backs, were found in a layer of gray ash at least 6.5 feet deep, they said.

Judging by cranial bones and teeth, one of the men was young, likely age 18 to 25, with a spinal column with compressed discs. That finding led archaeolog­ists to hypothesiz­e that he was a young man who did manual labor, like that of a slave.

The other man had a robust bone structure, especially in his chest area, and died with his hands on his chest and his legs bent and spread apart. He was estimated to have been 30 to 40 years old, Pompeii officials said. Fragments of white paint were found near the man’s face, probably remnants of a collapsed upper wall, officials said.

Both skeletons were found in a side room along an undergroun­d corridor, or passageway, known in ancient Roman times as a cryptoport­icus, which led to to the upper level of the villa.

“The victims were probably looking for shelter in the cryptoport­icus, in this undergroun­d space, where they thought they were better protected,” said Massimo Osanna, an archaeolog­ist who is director general of the archaeolog­ical park operated under the jurisdicti­on of the Italian Culture Ministry.

Instead, on the morning of Oct. 25, 79 A.D., a “blazing cloud (of volcanic material) arrived in Pompeii and killed anyone it encountere­d on its way,” Osanna said.

Mount Vesuvius remains an active volcano. While excavation­s continue at the site near Naples, tourists are barred from the archaeolog­ical park.

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