San Diego Union-Tribune (Sunday)

TWO RALLIES BACK ISRAEL AND PALESTINIA­NS

An estimated 700 Palestinia­n supporters march in Balboa Park; up to 300 raise voices for Israel at center in La Jolla

- BY MORGAN COOK & KAREN PEARLMAN

As a violent military and civil conflict raged over the Gaza Strip this past week, scores of local supporters of Israel and the Palestinia­n territorie­s held separate rallies in San Diego in solidarity with loved ones and strangers caught in the fray.

On Saturday, about 700 people marched in support of Palestinia­ns in Balboa Park, many waving flags and holding signs with messages including “End the occupation” and “Israel is built on stolen land.” Many wore the Palestinia­n keffiyeh, a black-and-white checkered scarf that is often worn as a symbol of Palestinia­n nationalis­m and pride.

A few nights earlier, about 200 to 300 people rallied for Israel outside the Lawrence Family Jewish Community Center in La Jolla, with some supporters draped in Israel’s Star of David flag and hoisting signs that read, “Israel we stand with you” and “Stop rocket attacks from Gaza.”

People on both sides said the conflict was hard to watch, especially for those with friends and family in the warzone.

“Of course I’m worried,” Ismail Aqil said of his family in Palestinia­n territorie­s. “This is beyond oppression, deeper than oppression.”

Rihanna Boulanouar, 21, of San Diego said she has family in the West Bank, and while it was painful for her to watch the violence on the news, attending the Balboa Park rally reminded her of the Palestinia­n people’s strength and resolve. She carried a sign that said, “Exist, Resist, Return.”

“It’s amazing to see the resilience that everyone has,” Boulanouar said. “Especially today. It’s beautiful to see all over the world people are protesting. It’s liberating.”

Yael Steinberg, associate director of the pro-israel organizati­on Standwithu­s chapter in San Diego, said his community has close ties to Israel, where some of their loved ones were under fire.

“American Jews like me find it very painful to watch videos of rockets raining down on civilian neighborho­ods, because we worry deeply about our family and friends that have only 15 seconds to find shelter once the rocket sirens go off,” said Steinberg, who was among the organizers of the La Jolla rally Thursday. “It’s an impossible situation. How do you bring your sleeping children or elderly parents to a bomb shelter within 15 seconds? We are constantly checking to see if everyone is OK.”

The pro-palestinia­n event, organized by Palestinia­n Youth Movement and other groups, coincided with the anniversar­y of what many Palestinia­ns describe as the “Nakba,” or the start of Israeli efforts to expel non-jewish Arabs from their homes in and around Israel since Israel declared itself a state 73 years ago, on May 14, 1948.

Amid the war of 1947 to 1949, hundreds of thousands of Palestinia­ns left, fled or were forced out of their homes in the land that is now Israel. Most were unable to return.

As evidence that the Nakba is ongoing, Palestinia­ns point to an upcoming Israeli Supreme Court decision about whether to uphold the eviction of six Palestinia­n families from the Sheikh Jarrah neighborho­od in East Jerusalem. The decades-old legal battle is between the families — who say the property is theirs — and Israeli settlers — who also claim ownership of the property and say the Palestinia­n families have been squatting.

The violence of the past week erupted on Monday, after Israeli police raided the Al-aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem. They said the raid was in response to worshipper­s at the mosque throwing a stockpile of stones at them.

Hamas, the military arm of the Islamist group that rules Gaza, and its allies then began firing rockets into Israel. Israel responded to the rocket attacks with aerial warfare over Gaza that continued Saturday. At least 145 people have been killed in Gaza, while 10 Israeli residents and two Israeli soldiers have died. The casualties include at least 41 children, mostly in Gaza.

Some people at the pro-palestinia­n rally Saturday said Palestinia­ns were outgunned by Israel, and the military conflict under way there was not a fair fight. Further, some said they were angry that the United States government has helped arm Israel using American tax dollars.

Hasan Zubaidi, 15, of Qatar, said he was visiting his sisters in San Diego when the latest wave of violence broke out. He said he wished he was protesting back home because rallying for Palestinia­ns in the U.S., which has shown almost unwavering support for Israel for decades, felt a little like shouting into the wind.

“It feels a little redundant because it’s not like U.S. policy is going to change,” he said.

Dr. Eli Ben-moshe, an Ocean Beach optometris­t and Israeli native, disputed suggestion­s that Palestinia­ns are unable to put up a fair fight and blamed misinforma­tion campaigns.

“We are getting hurt by what we’re seeing in the media, and on Instagram and Tiktok, places where there are no fact checks,” said Ben-moshe, co-founder of the local nonprofit Shield of David, a pro-israel group. “People are making stuff up. Kids are being shown these videos saying that ‘Israelis are baby killers’ and attacking for no reason.”

El Cajon Mayor Bill Wells, who identifies as a Christian, expressed solidarity with Israel in a speech at the La Jolla rally, saying Christiani­ty could not exist without Israel, a country which he said “is eternal.”

“We need to unite with Jewish people, we need to unite with Israel,” Wells said.

Israel is home to many sites of major religious significan­ce to people of Muslim, Jewish and Christian faiths, and the region’s history is marked by centuries of conflict as various groups have sought control of the land.

Freelance photograph­er Ariana Drehsler contribute­d to this report. morgan.cook@sduniontri­bune.com karen.pearlman@sduniontri­bune.com

 ?? NELVIN C. CEPEDA U-T ?? People wave flags at an event organized by the Palestinia­n Youth Movement to mark the anniversar­y of what Palestinia­ns refer to as “Nakba,” the start of Israel’s efforts to remove non-jewish Arabs from homes in and around Israel in 1948.
NELVIN C. CEPEDA U-T People wave flags at an event organized by the Palestinia­n Youth Movement to mark the anniversar­y of what Palestinia­ns refer to as “Nakba,” the start of Israel’s efforts to remove non-jewish Arabs from homes in and around Israel in 1948.
 ?? ARIANA DREHSLER ?? On Thursday, people voice their support for Israel at the Lawrence Family Jewish Community Center in La Jolla. People with loved ones in the Middle East said the recent violence has been difficult to watch.
ARIANA DREHSLER On Thursday, people voice their support for Israel at the Lawrence Family Jewish Community Center in La Jolla. People with loved ones in the Middle East said the recent violence has been difficult to watch.

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