San Diego Union-Tribune (Sunday)

U.S. EXTENDS PROTECTION­S FOR HAITIANS

- THE NEW YORK TIMES

The Biden administra­tion on Saturday extended special protection­s to Haitians living temporaril­y in the United States after being displaced by a devastatin­g 2010 earthquake, reversing efforts by the previous administra­tion to force them to leave the country.

The decision, announced by the secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, Alejandro Mayorkas, makes good on President Joe Biden’s campaign promise to restore a program that shields thousands of Haitian migrants from the threat of deportatio­n under the restrictiv­e policies put in place under President Donald Trump.

Mayorkas said the new 18month designatio­n, known as temporary protected status, would apply to Haitians already living in the United States as of Friday.

“Haiti is currently experienci­ng serious security concerns, social unrest, an increase in human rights abuses, crippling poverty, and lack of basic resources, which are exacerbate­d by the COVID-19 pandemic,” Mayorkas said in a statement Saturday.

The protection­s, created in a 1990 law, allow foreigners who have had to flee their homes because of natural disasters and conflict to work and live in the United States. The Obama administra­tion granted the temporary protected status to Haitians living in the United States illegally after the 7.0 magnitude earthquake in January 2010.

Sen. Robert Menendez, DN.J., chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said the new designatio­n could protect as many as 150,000 Haitians from having to return to their home country.

As part of its hard-line efforts to curb legal and illegal immigratio­n, the Trump administra­tion sought to end protection­s for about 400,000 immigrants living in the United States, including Haitians.

Lawsuits blocked the cancellati­ons, but in September a federal appeals court sided with the Trump administra­tion, putting hundreds of thousands of immigrants on notice that they would have to leave the country or face deportatio­n. The Trump administra­tion agreed to keep the protection­s in place at least through early 2021, meaning a new administra­tion could decide to continue the policy.

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