San Diego Union-Tribune (Sunday)

GITMO JUDGE NEARS DECISION ON TORTURE’S AFTEREFFEC­TS

- BY CAROL ROSENBERG Rosenberg writes for The New York Times.

By the time the prisoner accused of plotting the USS Cole bombing boasted about his role in the attack during interrogat­ions at Guantánamo Bay, his memories and account were unreliable because of years of isolation and torture by the CIA, a former military interrogat­or testified Friday.

Prosecutor­s say the statements that Abd al-rahim al-nashiri, a Saudi prisoner, gave during interrogat­ions in 2007 are crucial evidence against him. Defense lawyers consider them tainted by torture. Now the judge, Col. Lanny J. Acosta Jr., is expected to decide whether agents can testify about the confession at Nashiri’s eventual trial.

The judge’s ruling is on track to be the first major decision at the war court about the admissibil­ity of interrogat­ions by federal agents who were brought to Guantánamo Bay to build a fresh case against former CIA prisoners.

The final expert on the topic testified Friday that, no matter how friendly the so-called clean team of FBI and Navy intelligen­ce agents were, the legacy of Nashiri’s torture and years of CIA detention made what the prisoner told them untrustwor­thy.

“The debility, dependency and dread doesn’t disappear when they walk into a clean room in suits,” said Steven M. Kleinman, who served in the CIA and then the Air Force from 1983 to 2015 and retired as a colonel with a specialty in human intelligen­ce.

Kleinman said prolonged isolation, sleep deprivatio­n and brutality like that experience­d by CIA prisoners degrade memory and lead to false confession­s. Such treatment impairs a prisoner’s “ability to answer reliably” even years later, he said, adding that a prisoner “may be willing but is no longer able to correctly recall events.”

Kleinman capped months of expert and eyewitness testimony on whether Nashiri freely described his role in the suicide attack by al-qaeda off Yemen that killed 17 U.S. sailors on Oct. 12, 2000. The judge has said he wants to resolve the challenge to the confession before he retires from the military Sept. 30 and scheduled final arguments on that question for later this month.

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