San Diego Union-Tribune (Sunday)

PERMANENT HOUSING IS THE BETTER ANSWER

- Peterman is the executive director of Townspeopl­e, a nonprofit organizati­on based in San Diego City Council District 3 committed to helping create a fully housed San Diego. She lives in Chula Vista. BY MELISSA PETERMAN

In an interview discussing her support for the new homeless encampment ban, San Diego Councilmem­ber Marni von Wilpert aptly stated, “We are all suffering here, and the status quo is not helping.”

My San Diego-based, housingfoc­used nonprofit, Townspeopl­e, wholeheart­edly agrees. The status quo is failing us on multiple fronts. It falls short of creating more housing, ending racial injustices, eliminatin­g income inequality, expanding access to critical services, and bridging the divisions within our community. Essentiall­y, the status quo isn’t helping anyone, whether housed or unhoused. Yet Mayor Todd Gloria and the five City Council members who approved his encampment ban over the objections of four of their colleagues would have us believe it represents a new, compassion­ate path toward ending homelessne­ss. However, it is merely a familiar road that San Diego has traveled before.

If we genuinely desire to end homelessne­ss, the first step is to confront the facts. While everyone wishes for homelessne­ss to disappear overnight, it is a complex issue that we cannot solve instantane­ously. It requires an unwavering commitment to permanent housing as the ultimate solution, spanning multiple administra­tions going forward. This level of honesty allows us to acknowledg­e the magnitude of the challenge and sets the stage for realistic and effective strategies over time.

Actions like encampment bans fail to address the underlying causes of homelessne­ss. Homelessne­ss is a symptom of a broader housing crisis characteri­zed by a scarcity of affordable and accessible housing. We must recognize that housing is not a luxury but a fundamenta­l human right. We need to shift our perspectiv­e from viewing housing as a mere commodity to understand­ing its indispensa­bility for all individual­s. This shift in mindset lays the groundwork for policies and investment­s that prioritize permanent housing solutions as the backbone of our response to homelessne­ss.

To make significan­t progress, we must address the systemic issues fueling homelessne­ss and invest in long-term strategies that directly confront these root causes. There are no quick fixes or one-time efforts that can end homelessne­ss. It is an ongoing journey that demands continuous dedication and unwavering political will. Genuine commitment means investing in affordable housing, expanding comprehens­ive support services, and forging partnershi­ps with community organizati­ons and individual­s with lived experi

ences. It requires resilience in the face of setbacks and an unyielding belief in the power of permanent housing as the cornerston­e of our approach.

Focusing on long-term strategies like permanent housing can give the impression of inaction in the short term because the visible impact may take time to manifest. However, just like the slow and steady progress we witness in developing cures for diseases like HIV/AIDS, the transforma­tion is real and enduring. Permanent housing provides stability, security and the foundation for individual­s to rebuild their lives.

It may come as a surprise, but providing permanent housing solutions is also cost-effective. Studies consistent­ly demonstrat­e that the costs associated with emergency services, health care utilizatio­n and involvemen­t in the criminal justice system significan­tly decrease when individual­s have stable housing. In fact, initiative­s like Project 25 in San Diego have yielded remarkable benefits, resulting in a staggering 67 percent reduction in the cost of public service utilizatio­n by people experienci­ng chronic homelessne­ss. We must acknowledg­e the financial advantages of investing in sustainabl­e solutions.

Regret often stems from choices that impede progress and hinder our ability to build a better future. San Diego’s new ban on homeless encampment­s represents one such roadblock, obstructin­g our efforts to address the systemic issues contributi­ng to homelessne­ss. By recognizin­g that punitive actions perpetuate the cycle of homelessne­ss, we can redirect our focus toward permanent housing as the catalyst for genuine progress. While the impact of permanent housing may not be immediate or readily visible, Townspeopl­e finds hope for a future where homelessne­ss becomes a thing of the past in the unseen transforma­tions and the unwavering perseveran­ce of individual­s. So let us embrace honesty, commit to the long term, eliminate regret and collaborat­e to construct a San Diego where every person has a place to call home.

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