San Diego Union-Tribune (Sunday)

EMBATTLED U.N. AGENCY WARNS AID OPERATION IN GAZA ‘COLLAPSING’

Funding cuts follow allegation­s workers took part in attack

- ASSOCIATED PRESS

The head of the main U.N. aid agency in the war-battered Gaza Strip warned late Saturday that its work is collapsing after nine countries decided to cut funding over allegation­s that several agency employees had participat­ed in the deadly Hamas attack against Israel four months ago.

Philippe Lazzarini, head of the U.N. agency for Palestinia­n refugees, said he was shocked such decisions were taken as “famine looms” in the ongoing Israelhama­s war. “Palestinia­ns in

Gaza did not need this additional collective punishment,” he wrote on X. “This stains all of us.”

His warning came a day after he announced he had fired and was investigat­ing several agency employees over allegation­s that they participat­ed in the Oct. 7 attack on Israel that sparked the war. The United States, which said 12 agency employees were under investigat­ion, immediatel­y said it is suspending funding, followed by several other countries, including Britain, Italy and Finland.

The agency, which has 13,000 employees in Gaza, most of them Palestinia­ns, is the main organizati­on aiding Gaza’s population amid the humanitari­an disaster. More than 2 million of the territory’s 2.3 million people depend on it for “sheer survival,” including food and shelter, Lazzarini said, warning this lifeline can “collapse any time now.”

The Israel-hamas war has killed more than 26,000 Palestinia­ns, according to local health officials, destroyed vast swaths of Gaza and displaced nearly 85 percent of the territory’s 2.3 million people. The Hamas attack in southern Israel killed about 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and about 250 hostages were taken.

In Israel, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu pushed back Saturday after the Internatio­nal Court of Justice ruling to limit death and destructio­n in the military’s Gaza offensive, declaring that “we decide and act according to what is required for our security.”

Among the first deaths reported since the ruling, witnesses said three Palestinia­ns were killed in an airstrike that Israel said targeted a Hamas commander.

Israel’s military is under increasing scrutiny now that the top United Nations court has asked Israel for a compliance report in a month. The court’s binding ruling on Friday stopped short of ordering a cease-fire, but its orders were in part a rebuke of Israel’s conduct in its nearly fourmonth war against Gaza’s Hamas rulers.

At least 174 Palestinia­ns were killed over the past day, the Health Ministry in Gaza said. It does not distinguis­h between combatants and civilians in its tolls.

Israel holds Hamas responsibl­e for civilian casualties, saying the militants embed themselves in the local population. Israel says its air and ground offensive in Gaza has killed more than 9,000 militants.

Israel’s military said it had conducted several “targeted raids on terror targets” in the southern city of Khan Younis in addition to the airstrike in nearby Rafah targeting a Hamas commander.

Bilal al-siksik said his wife, a son and a daughter were killed in the Rafah strike, which came as they slept. He said the U.N. court ruling meant little since it did not stop the war.

“No one can speak in front of them (Israel). America with all its greatness and strength can do nothing,” he said, standing beside the rubble and twisted metal of his home.

More than 1 million people have crammed into Rafah and the surroundin­g areas after Israel ordered civilians to seek refuge there. Designated evacuation areas have repeatedly come under airstrikes, with Israel saying it would go after militants as needed.

In Muwasi, once designated as a safe zone but struck in recent days, displaced Palestinia­ns tiptoed through garbage-lined puddles. Walls of sheets and tarps billowed in the wind. A mother wept after rain leaked in and soaked the blankets.

Bassam Bolbol, whose family ended up in Muwasi after leaving Khan Younis and finding no shelter in Rafah, said, “This is our life. We have nothing and we left (our homes) with nothing.”

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