San Diego Union-Tribune

TALIBAN COUNCIL AGREES TO TEMPORARY CEASE-FIRE

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The Taliban’s ruling council agreed Sunday to a temporary cease-fire in Afghanista­n, providing a window in which a peace agreement with the United States can be signed, officials from the insurgent group said. They didn’t say when it would begin.

A cease-fire had been demanded by Washington before any peace agreement could be signed. A peace deal would allow the U.S. to bring home its troops from Afghanista­n and end its 18-year military engagement there, America’s longest.

There was no immediate response from Washington.

The U.S. wants any deal to include a promise from the Taliban that Afghanista­n would not be used as a base by terrorist groups. The U.S. has an estimated 12,000 troops in Afghanista­n.

The Taliban chief must approve the cease-fire decision, but that was expected. The duration of the cease-fire was not specified, but it was suggested it would last for 10 days. It was also not specified when the cease-fire would begin.

Four members of the Taliban negotiatin­g team met for a week with the ruling council before they agreed on the brief cease-fire. The negotiatin­g team returned Sunday to Qatar where the Taliban maintain their political office and where U.S. special peace envoy Zalmay Khalilzad has been holding peace talks with the religious militia since September 2018.

Talks were suspended in September when both sides seemed on the verge of signing a peace pact. However, a surge in violence in the capital Kabul killed a U.S. soldier, prompting President Donald Trump to declare the deal “dead.” Talks resumed after Trump made a surprise visit to Afghanista­n at the end of November announcing the Taliban were ready to talk and agree to a reduction in violence.

Khalilzad returned to Doha at the beginning of December. It was then that he proposed a temporary halt to hostilitie­s to pave the way to an agreement being signed, according to Taliban officials.

Taliban officials familiar with the negotiatio­ns spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to media outlets.

A key pillar of the agreement, which the U.S. and Taliban have been hammering out for more than a year, is direct negotiatio­ns between Afghans on both sides of the conflict.

Those intra-afghan talks were expected to be held within two weeks of the signing of a U.s.-taliban peace deal. They will decide what a post-war Afghanista­n will look like.

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