San Diego Union-Tribune

NEW VIRUS THREATS EMERGE DESPITE CHINA’S OPTIMISM

Outbreak spreads; South Korea forced to take measures

- BY KEN MORITSUGU

BEIJING

Chinese health officials expressed new optimism over the deadly virus outbreak while authoritie­s in South Korea’s fourth-largest city urged residents to hunker down as fears nagged communitie­s far from the illness’ epicenter.

The confidence voiced by China’s government came as it reported a further fall in new virus cases to 889 today. Health officials expressed optimism over containmen­t of the outbreak that has caused more than 2,200 deaths.

But doubts remained about the true trajectory of the epidemic as China again changed its method of counting and new threats emerged outside the country. “The downward trend will not be reversed,” insisted Ding Xiangyang, deputy chief secretary of the State Council and a member of the central government’s supervisio­n group.

Whatever promises were aired where the illness poses its biggest threat, countries around the world continued to grapple with the rippling effects. The latest front in the widening global fight against COVID-19 emerged in Daegu, South Korea, where the city’s 2.5 million residents were urged to stay inside, wearing masks even indoors to stem further infection.

Mayor Kwon Young-jin made a nationally televised appeal for those preventati­ve measures, warning that a rash of new cases could overwhelm the health system. He pleaded for help from the country’s central government.

Daegu and surroundin­g towns reported 35 new cases of the coronaviru­s on Thursday.

The flare-up came more than 900 miles from COVID-19’S epicenter across the Yellow Sea in China’s Hubei province and its capital of Wuhan, a sign of the risks the virus potentiall­y poses to communitie­s across the region and beyond.

“Everything that is not known about this is causing concern,” said Dr. David Heymann, a professor of infectious disease epidemiolo­gy at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.

Though all but about 1,000 of more than 75,000 reported cases of COVID-19 have been recorded in China, scattered cases have erupted elsewhere.

Iran announced three more infections Thursday, a day after it reported its first two deaths stemming from the virus, and South Korea reported its first fatality. Japan said two former passengers of the Diamond Princess cruise ship had died of the illness, bringing the death toll there to three.

A total of 11 deaths have been confirmed outside mainland China, including two in Hong Kong and one each in France, the Philippine­s and Taiwan.

The trajectory of the outbreak remained clouded by China’s zigzagging daily reports of new cases and shifting ways of tallying them.

Last week, China’s National Health Commission said officials in Hubei would record new infections without waiting for laboratory test results, relying instead on doctors’ diagnoses and lung imaging. But on Thursday, it returned to its prior way of counting, a decision sure to aggravate observers who say consistenc­y is key to understand­ing COVID-19’S path.

The health commission said it was reducing its count of infections by 279 after lab tests found they had wrongly been included in the tally.

Feng Yong, an official for health matters at the Chinese diplomatic mission in Geneva, said the reason for the reversal was that the country’s laboratory capacity had improved dramatical­ly so all patients can now be tested.

Last week, when the methodolog­y was changed, “we did not have enough capacity to give laboratory tests,” Feng told The Associated Press. “So that’s the reason we included all the suspected cases, in order to let them get treatment.“

“Now we have the laboratory capacity, so now they can adjust the case definition again,” he said.

Moritsugu writes for The Associated Press.

 ?? NG HAN GUAN AP ?? A vendor sells goods in Beijing as business in the Chinese capital shows signs of returning to normal.
NG HAN GUAN AP A vendor sells goods in Beijing as business in the Chinese capital shows signs of returning to normal.

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