San Diego Union-Tribune

SAN DIEGO-TIJUANA NATIVE SUPPLIES TIJUANA’S FRONT LINE WITH MASKS

José Luis Ascolani raises money to buy protective gear

- BY WENDY FRY

The front-line workers in Tijuana’s struggling public hospitals. The ranks of Tijuana law enforcemen­t. The Cruz Roja paramedics transporti­ng critical coronaviru­s patients by ambulance.

The people who most need masks and other personal protection equipment in Baja California to confront the coronaviru­s pandemic are likely getting to know Tijuana-san Diego native José Luis Ascolani.

Through his global emergency mask initiative, the nonprofit he founded last month named GEMINI, he’s been able to raise more than $3,000 to donate hundreds of gloves, goggles, face shields and N95 masks to Tijuana front-line health care workers and first responders.

“They’re scared,” said Ascolani, 24. “They’re some of the bravest people I’ve ever met. If they’re doing this every day, knowing they could die, the least we could do is help them.”

Ascolani, a graduate from San Francisco State University, previously worked at General Atomics Aeronautic­al Systems and in commercial real estate before the coronaviru­s pandemic, when he started delivering masks and other equipment fulltime. He’s been locating the protective equipment wherever he can, sometimes driving up to two hours away to buy the supplies and then eight to 10 hours a day to deliver them across Tijuana.

Individual­s and businesses, such as Indigo Dragon in Encinitas, are helping fund the project through his Gofundme page where he’s documentin­g his daily activity. In Baja California, the border city of Tijuana, with 3.3 million residents, has 1,037 of the state’s 1,962 confirmed coronaviru­s cases, and 203 of the 298 deaths as of Wednesday.

In Mexico, the only place with a higher number of deaths is Mexico City, also characteri­zed as its own state with a population of 21.3 million people and 543 deaths.

However, health care experts believe the number of actual coronaviru­s cases across Mexico and in Tijuana is significan­tly larger because of severely limited testing.

“Individual medical workers aren’t getting the support they need from their government,” said Ascolani, who was born in San Diego, but grew up in Tijuana, playing soccer there. “Doctors are paying out-of-pocket, some as much as 18,000 pesos — the equivalent of $741 in the U.S. (for personal protection equipment.) Others are waiting nine hours in line to purchase N95 masks from local suppliers.”

Ascolani said sometimes nurses and medics start crying when he delivers the protective equipment because they’re overwhelme­d by the kind gesture.

One nurse working in Clinic 1, a public hospital battling the pandemic, said most health care workers are depending on private donations to have enough masks and gloves to get through their shifts. Otherwise they have to reuse them.

The lack of protective equipment in Tijuana and across Mexico has not only pushed health care providers nearly to their breaking point, it’s also been the driving factor in several outbreaks. At least 24 hospital staff at Tijuana’s Clinica 20 fell ill from the virus, several critically.

The governor of Baja California, Jaime Bonilla, criticized federal authoritie­s for the lack of protective gear in his border state, saying doctors were “dropping like flies.”

Unlike in the United States, the majority of Mexico’s population receives health care from the federal government. The Social Security Institute, known by its Spanish acronym IMSS, is the country’s largest public health network within the federal health care system. It serves more than half of Mexico’s population in 350 public hospitals and thousands of clinics across the nation.

IMSS has struggled in recent years with funding because of an aging population and ballooning pension costs, as well as budget cuts. The coronaviru­s pandemic has only made those fragments in the already struggling health care system more visible.

Outside Clinica 1 — officially named IMSS Hospital General Regional No. 1 — anesthesio­logist José Baltazar met Ascolani last week to pick up 30 face shields, 50 masks and 20 goggles.

Slightly emotional about the donation, Baltazar explained many in his industry are feeling exposed and unapprecia­ted.

Ascolani is part of a growing movement of Tijuana and San Diego residents stepping forward to raise funds and gather donations for the beleaguere­d medical staffs.

The key to cross-border efforts is coordinati­ng among the different donors and hospitals, said Anne Mcenany, president and CEO of the National Citybased Internatio­nal Community Foundation.

wendy.fry@sduniontri­bune.com

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